Hibernate开发中需要根据持久层对象获取所映射的数据库表相关信息,如表名,主键,外键对象等相关系。
Hibernate配置 Hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- Database connection settings --> <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ehome</property> <property name="connection.username">root</property> <property name="connection.password">mysql</property> <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> <property name="show_sql">true</property> <mapping resource="org/bkgd/ehome/jeeplugin/userapp/domain/HhArticle.hbm.xml" /> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
HhArticle.hbm.xml 文件在此省略
编写HibernateUtil辅助类 获取sessionFactory
public class HibernateUtils { private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory;; //创建sessionFactory static { try { sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory(); } catch (Throwable ex) { System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex); throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex); } } public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { return sessionFactory; } }
测试类
public class TestPersister { private static AbstractEntityPersister classMetadata; private Object obj; public TestPersister(SessionFactory sessionFatory, Object obj) { classMetadata = (AbstractEntityPersister) sessionFatory.getClassMetadata(obj.getClass()); this.obj = obj; } /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { //实例化classMetadata 传入sessionFactory和obj对象 TestPersister tp = new TestPersister(HibernateUtils.getSessionFactory(),new HhArticle()); Session session = HibernateUtils.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession(); session.beginTransaction(); SQLQuery sqlquery = session.createSQLQuery("DELETE FROM " + classMetadata.getTableName()); sqlquery.executeUpdate(); session.getTransaction().commit(); //事务提交 //classMetadata一些其他操作 System.out.println(classMetadata.getTableName()); //表名 System.out.println(classMetadata.getIdentifierPropertyName()); //主键列映射属性 System.out.println(classMetadata.getEntityName()); //对象名称 for(String str:classMetadata.getPropertyNames()){ //非主键属性 System.out.println(str); } } public AbstractEntityPersister getClassMetadata() { return classMetadata; } public void setClassMetadata(AbstractEntityPersister classMetadata) { this.classMetadata = classMetadata; } public Object getObj() { return obj; } public void setObj(Object obj) { this.obj = obj; } }
原创文章,作者:Maggie-Hunter,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/14392.html