1、在 Postman 中 GET 请求指定资源的详情，响应 200，如图1
图1
2、查看路由配置，代码如下
/* 任务管理 */
[
'class' => 'yii/rest/UrlRule',
'controller' => ['v1/plan-task'],
'only' => [
'log-create',
'index',
'have',
'export',
'have-export',
'create',
'view',
'update',
'claim',
'delete',
'finish',
'transfer',
'video-edit',
'write',
'write-feed',
'commit-article',
'article-review',
'disable',
'upload',
'enable',
'edit'
],
'tokens' => ['{id}' => '<id://w[//w,:;]*>'],
'extraPatterns' => [
'GET have' => 'have',
'GET export' => 'export',
'GET have-export' => 'have-export',
'PUT claim/{id}' => 'claim',
'PUT finish/{id}' => 'finish',
'POST log/{id}' => 'log-create',
'GET {id}' => 'view',
'GET edit/{id}' => 'edit',
'PUT update' => 'update',
'PUT transfer/{id}' => 'transfer',
'GET video-edit/{id}' => 'video-edit',
'GET write/{id}' => 'write',
'GET write-feed/{id}' => 'write-feed',
'GET commit-article/{id}' => 'commit-article',
'GET article-review/{id}' => 'article-review',
'PUT disable/{id}' => 'disable',
'GET upload/{id}' => 'upload',
'PUT enable/{id}' => 'enable',
],
],
3、查看控制器，代码如下
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: Qiang Wang
* Date: 2018/05/05
* Time: 11:43
*/
namespace api/controllers;
use yii/rest/ActiveController;
class PlanTaskController extends ActiveController
{
public $serializer = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/Serializer',
'collectionEnvelope' => 'items',
];
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function actions()
{
$actions = parent::actions();
// 禁用"options"动作
unset($actions['options']);
$actions['index']['class'] = 'api/rests/plan_task/IndexAction';
$actions['create']['class'] = 'api/rests/plan_task/CreateAction';
$actions['view']['class'] = 'api/rests/plan_task/ViewAction';
$actions['update']['class'] = 'api/rests/plan_task/UpdateAction';
$actions['delete']['class'] = 'api/rests/plan_task/DeleteAction';
$actions['have'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/HaveAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['export'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/ExportAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['have-export'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/HaveExportAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['edit'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/EditAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['claim'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/ClaimAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['finish'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/FinishAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['transfer'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/TransferAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['video-edit'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/VideoEditAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['write'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/WriteAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['write-feed'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/WriteFeedAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['commit-article'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/CommitArticleAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['article-review'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/ArticleReviewAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['disable'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/DisableAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['upload'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/UploadAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['enable'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/EnableAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['log-create'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/LogCreateAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
$actions['status-count'] = [
'class' => 'api/rests/plan_task/StatusCountAction',
'modelClass' => $this->modelClass,
'checkAccess' => [$this, 'checkAccess'],
];
return $actions;
}
}
4、在 Postman 中 POST 请求指定资源的详情，响应 404，如图2
图2
{
"name": "Not Found",
"message": "页面未找到。",
"code": 0,
"status": 404,
"type": "yii//web//NotFoundHttpException"
}
5、调整路由配置，GET /plan-tasks/79 和 POST /plan-tasks/79：返回资源ID为 79 的详细信息
'GET,POST {id}' => 'view',
6、在 Postman 中 POST 请求指定资源的详情，响应 405，不允许的方法。该 URL 仅可以处理以下请求方法：GET，HEAD。如图3
图3
{
"name": "Method Not Allowed",
"message": "Method Not Allowed. This URL can only handle the following request methods: GET, HEAD.",
"code": 0,
"status": 405,
"type": "yii//web//MethodNotAllowedHttpException"
}
7、查看日志，在过滤器 verbFilter：支持 HTTP 方法验证 处验证失败，如图4
图4
yii/web/MethodNotAllowedHttpException: Method Not Allowed. This URL can only handle the following request methods: GET, HEAD. in E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/filters/VerbFilter.php:105
Stack trace:
#0 [internal function]: yii/filters/VerbFilter->beforeAction(Object(yii/base/ActionEvent))
#1 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Component.php(627): call_user_func(Array, Object(yii/base/ActionEvent))
#2 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Controller.php(276): yii/base/Component->trigger('beforeAction', Object(yii/base/ActionEvent))
#3 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/web/Controller.php(188): yii/base/Controller->beforeAction(Object(api/rests/plan_task/ViewAction))
#4 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Controller.php(155): yii/web/Controller->beforeAction(Object(api/rests/plan_task/ViewAction))
#5 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Module.php(528): yii/base/Controller->runAction('view', Array)
#6 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/web/Application.php(103): yii/base/Module->runAction('v1/plan-task/vi...', Array)
#7 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Application.php(386): yii/web/Application->handleRequest(Object(yii/web/Request))
#8 E:/wwwroot/pcs-api-feature-php-7.4/api/web/index.php(17): yii/base/Application->run()
#9 {main}
8、在控制器中覆盖 yii/rest/ActiveController 的 verbs 方法，添加对于 POST 的支持
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
protected function verbs()
{
$verbs = parent::verbs();
$verbs['view'] = ['GET', 'HEAD', 'POST'];
return $verbs;
}
9、在 Postman 中 GET 或者 POST 请求指定资源的详情，响应 200，如图5
图5
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