场景说明
从 t.weather.sojson.com网页中获取天气信息。如果不使用libcurl库,需要实现Transfer-Encoding: chunked分块接收和Content-Encoding: gzip解压,现在提供libcurl实现代码
代码
size_t WriteResponseBody(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userData)
{
std::string* pStrBuffer = (std::string*)userData;
size_t nLen = size * nmemb;
pStrBuffer->append((char*)ptr, nLen);
return nLen;
}
int GetWeatherUsingCurl(const std::string &strUrl, std::string& strResponseData)
{
CURL *pCurlHandle = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, “GET”);
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_URL, strUrl.c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteResponseBody);//设置回调函数
//curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);//保存HTTP头部信息到strResponseData
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &strResponseData);//设置回调函数的参数,获取反馈信息
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 15);//接收数据时超时设置,如果10秒内数据未接收完,直接退出
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 1);//查找次数,防止查找太深
curl_easy_setopt(pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5);//连接超时,这个数值如果设置太短可能导致数据请求不到就断开了
CURLcode nRet = curl_easy_perform(pCurlHandle);
curl_easy_cleanup(pCurlHandle);
return nRet;
}
调用例子
std::string strResponseData;
GetWeatherUsingCurl(“t.weather.sojson.com/api/weather/city/101200101”, strResponseData);
原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/192256.html