1、启动yarn时报Error: JAVA_HOME is not set and could not be found.
修改/etc/hadoop/hadoop-env.sh中设JAVA_HOME,应当使用绝对路径。
export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME //错误,不能这么改
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45 //正确,应该这么改
2、安装完启动hadoop的时候出现如下警告信息
2016-05-20 18:45:11,022 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Jetty bound to port 50070 2016-05-20 18:45:11,027 INFO org.mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26 2016-05-20 18:45:11,648 INFO org.mortbay.log: Started HttpServer2$SelectChannelConnectorWithSafeStartup@0.0.0.0:50070 2016-05-20 18:45:11,725 2016-05-20 18:45:11,833 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: No KeyProvider found. 2016-05-20 18:45:11,849 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: fsLock is fair:true 2016-05-20 18:45:11,899 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.block.invalidate.limit=1000 2016-05-20 18:45:11,900 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check=true 2016-05-20 18:45:11,904 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: dfs.namenode.startup.delay.block.deletion.sec is set to 000:00:00:00.000 2016-05-20 18:45:11,907 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: The block deletion will start around 2016 五月 20 18:45:11 2016-05-20 18:45:11,914 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: Computing capacity for map BlocksMap 2016-05-20 18:45:11,914 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: VM type = 64-bit 2016-05-20 18:45:11,919 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: 2.0% max memory 966.7 MB = 19.3 MB
问题原因及解决方法
改警告信息主要是因为做配置文件hdfs-site.xml中dfs.namenode.name.dir参数的路劲前缀未加上file://,如:
<configuration>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
<value>file:////hadoop/dfs/name</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
<value>file:////hadoop/dfs/data</value>
</property>
</configuration>
3、hadoop执行任意命令对HDFS操作报错如下:
WARN org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable 问题原因及解决: 改警告主要是因为做hadoop安装目录/hadoop/lib/native/下缺少libhadoop.so或者libhadoop.so的版本(32/64bit)与操作系统的版本不一致导致的,只需下载hadoop-native-64-2.6.0解压到/hadoop/lib/native/目录下,或者替换原来的即可
原创文章,作者:Maggie-Hunter,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/196222.html