abap submit详解编程语言

1、最普通的用法

*Code used to execute a report

SUBMIT Zreport.

2、带select-options程序的Submit的用法

*Code used to populate ‘select-options’ & execute report

DATA: seltab type table of rsparams,

      seltab_wa like line of seltab.

  seltab_wa-selname = ‘PNPPERNR’.

  seltab_wa-sign    = ‘I’.

  seltab_wa-option  = ‘EQ’.

* load each personnel number accessed from the structure into

* parameters to be used in the report

  loop at pnppernr.

    seltab_wa-low = pnppernr-low.

    append seltab_wa to seltab.

  endloop.

  SUBMIT zreport with selection-table seltab

                                via selection-screen.

3、带parameters程序的Submit的用法

*Code used to populate ‘parameters’ & execute report

SUBMIT zreport with p_param1 = ‘value’ with p_param2 = ‘value’.

4、其他情况

*Submit report and return to current program afterwards

SUBMIT zreport AND RETURN. *Submit report via its own selection screen

SUBMIT zreport VIA SELECTION-SCREEN. *Submit report using selection screen variant

SUBMIT zreport USING SELECTION-SET ‘VARIANT1’. *Submit report but export resultant list to memory, rather than *it being displayed on screen


SUBMIT zreport 
EXPORTING LIST 
TO 
MEMORY
.


* Once report has finished and control has returned to calling


* program, use function modules LIST_FROM_MEMORY, WRITE_LIST and


* DISPLAY_LIST to retrieve and display report.


*Example Code (Retrieving list from memory)


DATA 
BEGIN 
OF itab_list 
OCCURS 
0
.


INCLUDE 
STRUCTURE abaplist
.


DATA 
END 
OF itab_list
.


DATA

BEGIN 
OF vlist 
OCCURS 
0
,

        filler1
(
01

TYPE 
c
,

        field1
(
06
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        filler
(
08
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        field2
(
10
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        filler3
(
01

TYPE 
c
,

        field3
(
10
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        filler4
(
01

TYPE 
c
,

        field4
(
3
)   
TYPE 
c
,

        filler5
(
02

TYPE 
c
,

        field5
(
15
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        filler6
(
02

TYPE 
c
,

        field6
(
30
)  
TYPE 
c
,

        filler7
(
43

TYPE 
c
,

        field7
(
10
)  
TYPE 
c
,

      
END 
OF vlist
.


SUBMIT zreport 
EXPORTING LIST 
TO 
MEMORY
.


CALL 
FUNCTION 
‘LIST_FROM_MEMORY’

  
TABLES

    listobject 
itab_list

  
EXCEPTIONS

    not_found  

4

    
OTHERS     

8
.


CALL 
FUNCTION 
‘LIST_TO_ASCI’

  
EXPORTING

    list_index         


1

  
TABLES

    listasci           
vlist

    listobject         
itab_list

  
EXCEPTIONS

    empty_list         

1

    list_index_invalid 

2

    
OTHERS             

3
.


IF sy
subrc 
NE 
‘0’
.

  
WRITE
:
‘LIST_TO_ASCIerror !! ‘
sy
subrc
.


ENDIF
.

5、Submit为后台执行

*Submit report as job(i.e. in background)
   DATAjobname LIKE tbtcjobjobname VALUE ‘ TRANSFER TRANSLATION’.
   DATAjobcount LIKE tbtcjobjobcounthost LIKE msxxlisthost.
   DATABEGIN OF starttime.
       INCLUDE STRUCTURE tbtcstrt.
   DATAEND OF starttime.
   DATAstarttimeimmediate LIKE btch0000char1.
* Job open call function ‘JOB_OPEN’ exporting delanfrep = ‘ ‘ jobgroup = ‘ ‘ jobname = jobname sdlstrtdt = sy-datum sdlstrttm = sy-uzeit importing jobcount = jobcount exceptions cant_create_job = 01 invalid_job_data = 02 jobname_missing = 03. if
   sysubrc ne 0“error processing endif. * Insert process into job SUBMIT zreport and return with p_param1 = ‘value’ with p_param2 = ‘value’ user sy-uname via job jobname number jobcount. if sy-subrc > 0. “error processing endif. * Close job
   starttimesdlstrtdt sydatum + 1starttimesdlstrttm ‘220000’.
   CALL FUNCTION ‘JOB_CLOSE’
     EXPORTING
       event_id             starttimeeventid
       event_param          starttimeeventparm
       event_periodic       starttimeperiodic
       jobcount             jobcount
       jobname              jobname
       laststrtdt           =
                              starttimelaststrtdt
       laststrttm           starttimelaststrttm
       prddays              1
       prdhours             0
       prdmins              0
       prdmonths            0
       prdweeks             0
       sdlstrtdt            starttimesdlstrtdt
       sdlstrttm            starttimesdlstrttm
       strtimmed            starttimeimmediate
       targetsystem         host
     EXCEPTIONS
       cant_start_immediate 01
       invalid_startdate    02
       jobname_missing      03
       job_close_failed     04
       job_nosteps          05
       job_notex            06
       lock_failed          07
       OTHERS               99.
   IF sysubrc EQ 0“error processing
   ENDIF.

原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/20192.html

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