一.vue ref基本用法:本页面获取dom元素
$title(t1.vue)
<template>
<div id="app">
<div ref="testDom">11111</div>
<button @click="getTest">获取test节点</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
getTest() {
console.log(this.$refs.testDom)
}
}
};
</script>
调试上面的代码:
提示:ref除了可以获取本页面的dom元素,还可以拿到子组件中的data和去调用子组件中的方法
二.vue ref获取子组件中的data
$title(子组件)
<template>
<div>
{{ msg }}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
msg: "hello world"
}
}
}
</script>
$title(父组件)
<template>
<div id="app">
<HelloWorld ref="hello"/>
<button @click="getHello">获取helloworld组件中的值</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import HelloWorld from "./components/HelloWorld.vue";
export default {
components: {
HelloWorld
},
data() {
return {}
},
methods: {
getHello() {
console.log(this.$refs.hello.msg)
}
}
};
</script>
调试:
三.vue ref调用子组件中的方法
$title(子组件)
<template>
<div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
open() {
console.log("调用到了")
}
}
}
</script>
<template>
<div id="app">
<HelloWorld ref="hello"/>
<button @click="getHello">获取helloworld组件中的值</button>
</div>
</template>
$title(父组件)
<script>
import HelloWorld from "./components/HelloWorld.vue";
export default {
components: {
HelloWorld
},
data() {
return {}
},
methods: {
getHello() {
this.$refs.hello.open();
}
}
};
</script>
调试:
四.vue ref子组件调用父组件方法
$title(子组件)
<template>
<div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
open() {
console.log("调用了");
// 调用父组件方法
this.$emit("refreshData");
}
}
}
</script>
$title(父组件)
<template>
<div id="app">
<HelloWorld ref="hello" @refreshData="getData"/>
<button @click="getHello">获取helloworld组件中的值</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import HelloWorld from "./components/HelloWorld.vue";
export default {
components: {
HelloWorld
},
data() {
return {}
},
methods: {
getHello() {
this.$refs.hello.open()
},
getData() {
console.log('111111')
}
}
};
</script>
调试:
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