Erlang在端口上接收消息

-module(helloworld). 
-export([start/0,client/1]). 

start() -> 
   spawn(fun() -> server(4000) end).

server(Port) ->
   {ok, Socket} = gen_udp:open(Port, [binary, {active, false}]), 
   io:format("server opened socket:~p~n",[Socket]), 
   loop(Socket). 

loop(Socket) ->
   inet:setopts(Socket, [{active, once}]), 
   receive 
      {udp, Socket, Host, Port, Bin} -> 
      io:format("server received:~p~n",[Bin]), 
      gen_udp:send(Socket, Host, Port, Bin), 
      loop(Socket) 
   end. 

client(N) -> 
   {ok, Socket} = gen_udp:open(0, [binary]), 
   io:format("client opened socket=~p~n",[Socket]), 
   ok = gen_udp:send(Socket, "localhost", 4000, N), Value = receive 
      {udp, Socket, _, _, Bin} ->
         io:format("client received:~p~n",[Bin]) after 2000 ->
      0 
   end, 

gen_udp:close(Socket), 
Value.