linux 换国内源


以配置清华源为例:

cat /etc/os-release查看当前Debian系统的版本

PRETTY_NAME=”Debian GNU/Linux 9 (stretch)”
NAME=”Debian GNU/Linux”
VERSION_ID=”9″
VERSION=”9 (stretch)”
VERSION_CODENAME=stretch
ID=debian
HOME_URL=”https://www.debian.org/”
SUPPORT_URL=”https://www.debian.org/support”
BUG_REPORT_URL=”https://bugs.debian.org/”

 

进入清华源官网:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/

找到debian点击问号

选择你的 Debian 版本 stretch (对应上面的VERSION_CODENAME)

把下面找到的源替换到 /etc/apt/sources.list

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度,如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-updates main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-backports main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security stretch/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security stretch/updates main contrib non-free

执行
sudo apt update
若报错
尝试把/etc/apt/sources.list中的https改为http,然后sudo apt update
然后
sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates
再改回https 后执行
sudo apt update


另:debian 10

cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME=”Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)”
NAME=”Debian GNU/Linux”
VERSION_ID=”10″
VERSION=”10 (buster)”
VERSION_CODENAME=buster
ID=debian
HOME_URL=”https://www.debian.org/”
SUPPORT_URL=”https://www.debian.org/support”
BUG_REPORT_URL=”https://bugs.debian.org/”

其源为:

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free



原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/271841.html

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