java通过SSH远程修改linux用户密码详解程序员

使用的第三方包下载：ganymed-ssh2-build210.jar

代码如下：

package com.util; 
 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.InputStream; 
import java.io.OutputStream; 
 
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection; 
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session; 
 
public class ChangeEmailPassword { 
    private String username = ""; 
    private String oldpassword = ""; 
    private Connection conn = null; 
    private boolean hasError = false; 
    private String ErrorMessage = ""; 
    private boolean isSuccessfully = false; 
    private String SystemMessage = ""; 
    
    public static final String HOST = "192.168.25.111"; //server ip 
    public boolean isSuccessfully(){ 
        return isSuccessfully; 
    } 
    public boolean isHasError(){ 
        return hasError; 
    } 
    public String getErrorMessage(){ 
        return ErrorMessage; 
    } 
    public void setErrorMessage(String msg){ 
        hasError = true; 
        this.ErrorMessage =  msg; 
    } 
    
    public ChangeEmailPassword(String username,String oldpassword) { 
        this.username = username; 
        this.oldpassword = oldpassword; 
         try{ 
             conn = new Connection(HOST,22); 
             conn.connect(); 
            
            boolean isAuthenticated = conn.authenticateWithPassword(username, oldpassword); 
            if (isAuthenticated == false) { 
                setErrorMessage("Authentication failed."); 
                conn=null; 
            } 
         }catch(Exception e){ 
             conn.close(); 
             conn = null; 
             System.out.println(e); 
         } 
    } 
    public void setNewPassword(String newpassword) { 
        if(hasError){ 
            return; 
        } 
        if (conn==null){ 
            return; 
        } 
        try{ 
            Session sess = conn.openSession(); 
            sess.execCommand("passwd"); 
            InputStream so = sess.getStdout(); 
            InputStream err = sess.getStderr(); 
            OutputStream out = sess.getStdin(); 
            
            byte[] buffer = new byte[500];//其实没有必要这么大.130就差不多了.怕万一有什么提示. 
            int length = 0; 
            length = err.read(buffer); 
            if (length > 0) { 
                System.out.println("#1:"+ new String(buffer, 0, length)); 
                //(current) UNIX password: 
            } 
            String coldpassword = newpassword+"/n"; 
            out.write(coldpassword.getBytes()); 
            length = err.read(buffer); 
            if (length > 0) { 
                System.out.println("#2:"+ new String(buffer, 0, length)); 
                //(current) UNIX password: 
            } 
            String cnewpass = newpassword +"/n"; 
            out.write(cnewpass.getBytes()); 
            length = err.read(buffer); 
            if (length > 0) { 
                String rs = new String(buffer, 0, length); 
                System.out.println("#3:"+rs); 
                if(rs.indexOf("BAD")>-1 || rs.indexOf("Sorry")>-1){ 
                    sess.close(); 
                    conn.close(); 
                    setErrorMessage(rs); 
                    return; 
                } 
            } 
            out.write(cnewpass.getBytes()); 
            length = so.read(buffer); 
            if (length > 0) { 
                String rs = new String(buffer, 0, length); 
                if(rs.indexOf("successfully")>-1){ 
                    this.isSuccessfully = true; 
                    this.SystemMessage = rs; 
                } 
            } 
            
            sess.close(); 
            
            conn.close(); 
        } catch (IOException e) { 
            e.printStackTrace(System.err); 
        } 
    } 
    
    public static void main(String[] args) { 
        ChangeEmailPassword cep = new ChangeEmailPassword("root", "password"); 
        if(cep.isHasError()){ 
            System.out.println(cep.getErrorMessage()); 
            cep = null; 
            return; 
        } 
        cep.setNewPassword("newpassword"); 
        if(cep.isHasError()){ 
            System.out.println(cep.getErrorMessage()); 
            cep = null; 
            return; 
        } 
        if(cep.isSuccessfully){ 
            System.out.println(cep.getSystemMessage()); 
        } 
    } 
    
    public String getSystemMessage() { 
        return SystemMessage; 
    } 
}