docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库

阿里云Docker仓库

docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图

注册和登录阿里云仓库

用浏览器访问http://cr.console.aliyun.com,输入注册的用户信息登录网站

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docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(2)

设置仓库专用管理密码

docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(3)
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docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(5)

创建仓库

此步可不事先执行,docker push 时可以自动创建

docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(6)
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docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(9)

查看仓库的路径用于上传镜像使用

docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(10)

上传镜像前先登录阿里云
#用前面设置的专用仓库管理密码登录
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#docker login --username=29308620@qq.com registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
Password: 
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store

Login Succeeded
#登录密码保存在~/.docker/config.json文件中,下次将不会需要再输入密码登录
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#cat .docker/config.json 
{
    "auths": {
        "https://index.docker.io/v1/": {
            "auth": "d2FuZ3hpYW9jaHVuOmxidG9vdGgwNjE4"
        },
        "registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com": {
            "auth": "MjkzMDg2MjBAcXEuY29tOmxidG9vdGgwNjE4"
        }
    },
    "HttpHeaders": {
        "User-Agent": "Docker-Client/19.03.5 (linux)"
    }
}[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#
给上传的镜像打标签
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#docker tag alpine-base:3.11 registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine:3.11-v1
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#docker tag centos7-base:v1 registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#docker images 
REPOSITORY                                                   TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
haproxy-centos7                                              2.1.2               5eccdb29a058        6 hours ago         428MB
nginx-ubuntu1804                                             1.16.1              19efdd23ac87        21 hours ago        378MB
nginx-alpine                                                 1.16.1              978a43bbb61d        22 hours ago        211MB
alpine-base                                                  3.11                b162eecf4da9        23 hours ago        182MB
wanglinux/alpine-base                                        3.11                b162eecf4da9        23 hours ago        182MB
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine         3.11-v1             b162eecf4da9        23 hours ago        182MB
tomcat-web                                                   app2                0e1760fe79a6        43 hours ago        838MB
tomcat-web                                                   app1                76016219a0ca        43 hours ago        838MB
tomcat-base                                                  v8.5.50             8d5395cb72c4        44 hours ago        824MB
centos7-jdk                                                  8u212               e0fe770a7ccd        45 hours ago        809MB
centos7-base                                                 v1                  34ab3afcd3b3        46 hours ago        403MB
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base   v1                  34ab3afcd3b3        46 hours ago        403MB
alpine                                                       3.11                e7d92cdc71fe        12 days ago         5.59MB
alpine                                                       latest              e7d92cdc71fe        12 days ago         5.59MB
wangxiaochun/alpine                                          3.11-v1             e7d92cdc71fe        12 days ago         5.59MB
ubuntu                                                       18.04               ccc6e87d482b        2 weeks ago         64.2MB
ubuntu                                                       bionic              ccc6e87d482b        2 weeks ago         64.2MB
centos                                                       centos7.7.1908      08d05d1d5859        2 months ago        204MB
上传镜像至阿里云
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]# docker push registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine:3.11-v1
The push refers to repository [registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine]
1783f0912dfb: Pushed 
1e5e8d5ab333: Pushed 
5216338b40a7: Pushed 
3.11-v1: digest: sha256:7931fed46d377698dacb194d46017c53bc24f2e9ee41e893e6900c07d1153536 size: 947
[root@ubuntu1804 ~]#docker push registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
The push refers to repository [registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base]
2073413aebd6: Pushed 
6ec9af97c369: Pushed 
034f282942cd: Pushed 
v1: digest: sha256:02cd943f2569c7c55f08a979fd9661f1fd7893c424bca7b343188654ba63d98d size: 949
在网站查看上传的镜像

docker-阿里云docker镜像仓库插图(11)

从另一台主机上下载刚上传的镜像并运行容器
[root@centos7 ~]#docker images 
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
[root@centos7 ~]# docker pull registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine:3.11-v1
3.11-v1: Pulling from wangxiaochun/alpine
c9b1b535fdd9: Pull complete 
327af1e87fd8: Pull complete 
d88818b49372: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:7931fed46d377698dacb194d46017c53bc24f2e9ee41e893e6900c07d1153536
Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine:3.11-v1
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine:3.11-v1
[root@centos7 ~]#docker images 
REPOSITORY                                             TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine   3.11-v1             b162eecf4da9        22 hours ago        182MB
[root@centos7 ~]#docker run -it --rm b162eecf4da9 sh
/ # cat /etc/issue
Welcome to Alpine Linux 3.11
Kernel /r on an /m (/l)

/ # du -sh /
190.1M  /
/ # exit
[root@centos7 ~]#docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
[root@centos7 ~]#
#上传的centos7-base:v1为私有镜像,需要登录才能下载
[root@centos7 ~]#docker pull registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
Error response from daemon: pull access denied for registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base, repository does not exist or may require 'docker login': denied: requested access to the resource is denied
[root@centos7 ~]#docker login registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
Username: lbtooth   
Password: 
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store

Login Succeeded
[root@centos7 ~]#cat .docker/config.json 
{
    "auths": {
        "registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com": {
            "auth": "bGJ0b290aDpsYnRvb3RoMDYxOA=="
        }
    },
    "HttpHeaders": {
        "User-Agent": "Docker-Client/19.03.5 (linux)"
    }
}[root@centos7 ~]#

[root@centos7 ~]#docker pull registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
v1: Pulling from wangxiaochun/centos7-base
f34b00c7da20: Pull complete 
544476d462f7: Pull complete 
39345915aa1b: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:02cd943f2569c7c55f08a979fd9661f1fd7893c424bca7b343188654ba63d98d
Status: Downloaded newer image for registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base:v1
[root@centos7 ~]#docker images 
REPOSITORY                                                   TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/alpine         3.11-v1             b162eecf4da9        23 hours ago        182MB
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/wangxiaochun/centos7-base   v1                  34ab3afcd3b3        46 hours ago        403MB
[root@centos7 ~]#

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原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/52682.html

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