Puppet整合Dashboard(一)：Puppet整合Dashboard

一、安装配置Dshboard

1、功能说明

Puppet Dasshboard是由支持Puppet开发的公司Puppetlabs创建的，是Ruby on Rails程序；

可以作为一个ENC（外部节点分类器）以及一个报告工具，包含许多Puppet新功能的集成界面，例如审计和资源管理功能；

能显示Puppet master和agent的相关信息；

它能作为一个ENC来配置Puppet节点，并指定这些节点上的类和参数；

Puppet Dashboard（1.2.3）程序目前版本只支持Ruby 1.8.x，以及只支持MySQL作为数据库后端。

官方配置指南：https://docs.puppetlabs.com/dashboard/manual/1.2/

2、安装软件包

安装rubygem-rake

1 2	[root@puppet ~]# rpm -ivh ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/centos/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/rubygem-rake-0.8.7-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm [root@puppet ~]# yum install -y ruby-mysql mysql-server puppet-dashboard

3、配置mysql

[root@puppet ~]# service mysqld start

[root@puppet ~]# chkconfig mysqld on

[root@puppet ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password 123456

[root@puppet ~]# mysql -p123456

mysql> create database dashboard character set utf8;

mysql> grant all on dashboard.* to ‘dashboard’@’localhost’ identified by “123456”;

mysql> flush privileges;

mysql> quit

[root@puppet ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

max_allowed_packet=32M

[root@puppet ~]# service mysqld restart

4、配置dashboard

[root@puppet ~]# cd /usr/share/puppet-dashboard/

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# vi config/database.yml

production:

database: dashboard

username: dashboard

password: 123456

encoding: utf8

adapter: mysql

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# vi config/settings.yml

time_zone: ‘Asia/Shanghai’

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake gems:refresh_specs

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake RAILS_ENV=production db:migrate

使用合适的表填充数据库,环境变量RAILS_ENV=production告诉Ruby on Rails我们工作在生产环境。

1	[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# service puppet-dashboard start

5、检查数据

查看导入数据：

[root@puppet ~]# mysql -udashboard -p123456

mysql> use dashboard;

mysql> show tables;

+——————————+

| Tables_in_dashboard |

+——————————+

| delayed_job_failures |

| delayed_jobs |

| metrics |

| node_class_memberships |

| node_classes |

| node_group_class_memberships |

| node_group_edges |

| node_group_memberships |

| node_groups |

| nodes |

| old_reports |

| parameters |

| report_logs |

| reports |

| resource_events |

| resource_statuses |

| schema_migrations |

| timeline_events |

+——————————+

18 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit

查看工作状态：

[root@puppet ~]# cd /usr/share/puppet-dashboard/

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# ./script/server -e production

=> Booting WEBrick

=> Rails 2.3.17 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000

=> Call with -d to detach

=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server

[2014-11-14 15:36:28] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1

[2014-11-14 15:36:28] INFO ruby 1.8.7 (2011-06-30) [x86_64-linux]

[2014-11-14 15:36:28] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=36461 port=3000

^C[2014-11-14 15:37:36] INFO going to shutdown …

[2014-11-14 15:37:36] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start done.

Exiting

可以看到dashboard默认运行在WEBrick的3000端口，按Ctrl+C关闭服务，下面改成apache运行。

二、dashboard整合apache

1、配置

参考示例：/usr/share/puppet-dashboard/ext/passenger/dashboard-vhost.conf

[root@puppet ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/dashboard.conf

Listen 8141

DocumentRoot /usr/share/puppet-dashboard/public

Options None

AllowOverride AuthConfig

Order allow,deny

allow from all

</Directory>

ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/dashboard.error.log

LogLevel warn

CustomLog /var/log/httpd/dashboard.access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

不是在配置passenger.conf上面修改，而是新建的专门给dashboard的配置，端口也不一样。

2、服务

关闭WEBRick使用apache代替

[root@puppet ~]# service puppet-dashboard stop

[root@puppet ~]# service puppetmaster stop

[root@puppet ~]# service httpd restart

[root@puppet ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 8141 -j ACCEPT

[root@puppet ~]# service iptables save

3、检查

不能显示页面：http://10.188.1.73:3000/

可以正常显示页面：http://10.188.1.73:8141/

1	[root@puppet ~]# tailf /var/log/httpd/dashboard.access.log

1	[root@puppet ~]# puppet agent –server puppet.ewin.com –test

三、Puppet整合Dashboard

1、手动导入

[root@puppet ~]# cd /usr/share/puppet-dashboard/

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake RAILS_ENV=production reports:import

Importing 13456 reports from /var/lib/puppet/reports in the background

Importing: 100% |#########################################| Time: 00:06:27

13456 of 13456 reports queued

puppet报告保存目录/var/lib/puppet/reports/

页面左上角“Backgroud Tasks”表示正在等待的任务（将puppet传给http的reports导入dashboard），但没有生效，使用如下命令启动修改：

1	[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# env RAILS_ENV=production script/delayed_job -p dashboard -n 1 -m start

2、自动导入（整合）

（1）Linux客户端配置：

[root@zabbix ~]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

[agent]

report = true #从2.7.0版本开始默认开启

（2）Windows客户端配置：

1 2	D:/Program Files/Puppet Labs/Puppet/puppet/ext/redhat/puppet.conf C:/ProgramData/PuppetLabs/puppet/etc/puppet.conf

两个配置文件都没有设置report=true但报告正常，待解~~

（3）Puppet服务端配置（关键）：

[root@puppet ~]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

[main]

reports = http,store #如果不加上store，将不再在/var/lib/puppet/reports/存储报告

reporturl = http://localhost:8141/reports

如果要取消puppet集成dashboard，注消上面两行即可。

如果是在puppet服务端直接修改，别忘了提交到SVN，因此建议养成在管理机器上修改的习惯：

1	[root@puppet ~]# svn ci /etc/puppet/ -m “update reports url”

（4）启动服务:

[root@puppet ~]# service httpd restart

[root@puppet ~]# cd /usr/share/puppet-dashboard/

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake RAILS_ENV=production jobs:work

[Worker(host:puppet.ewin.com pid:61845)] Starting job worker

[Worker(host:puppet.ewin.com pid:61845)] Report.create_from_yaml_file completed after 2.2778

[Worker(host:puppet.ewin.com pid:61845)] Report.create_from_yaml_file completed after 1.0872

[Worker(host:puppet.ewin.com pid:61845)] Report.create_from_yaml_file completed after 1.0863

[Worker(host:puppet.ewin.com pid:61845)] Report.create_from_yaml_file completed after 2.2699 …

Rake命令使导入报告任务开始运行，运行后可以按Ctrl+C退出，它会在后台自动运行；

1	[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# echo “rake RAILS_ENV=production jobs:work” >> /etc/rc.local

Rake命令需要加入到开机启动，否则你会发现重启服务器后Dashboard的WEB页面的最新reports不更新了，而且左上角的“Backgroud Tasks”等待任务在不断增加，就是因为这个开机后没运行导致的。

3、其他命令

优化数据库:

1	[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake RAILS_ENV=production db:raw:optimize

删除报告:

[root@puppet puppet-dashboard]# rake RAILS_ENV=production reports:prune upto=1 unit=mon

Deleting reports before 2014-10-15 08:38 UTC…

Deleted 0 reports.

upto=1 unit=mon表示1个月前的报告，可用day表示天。

查看报告:

红色表示运行失败

橙色表示等待运行

蓝色表示运行成功及改变的信息

绿色表示运行成功但什么都没做

原创文章，作者：ItWorker，如若转载，请注明出处：https://blog.ytso.com/56292.html

Puppet整合Dashboard(一)：Puppet整合Dashboard

相关推荐

发表回复