定时消息示例
原文链接 译者:小村长
什么是定时消息?
定时消息与正常消息的不同之处在于,它是在指定的时间后执行。
应用
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyContext; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerConcurrently; import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt; import java.util.List; public class ScheduledMessageConsumer { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Instantiate message consumer DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("ExampleConsumer"); // Subscribe topics consumer.subscribe("TestTopic", "*"); // Register message listener consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() { @Override public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> messages, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) { for (MessageExt message : messages) { // Print approximate delay time period System.out.println("Receive message[msgId=" + message.getMsgId() + "] " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - message.getStoreTimestamp()) + "ms later"); } return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS; } }); // Launch consumer consumer.start(); } }
2. 发送定时消息
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer; import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message; public class ScheduledMessageProducer { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Instantiate a producer to send scheduled messages DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("ExampleProducerGroup"); // Launch producer producer.start(); int totalMessagesToSend = 100; for (int i = 0; i < totalMessagesToSend; i++) { Message message = new Message("TestTopic", ("Hello scheduled message " + i).getBytes()); // This message will be delivered to consumer 10 seconds later. message.setDelayTimeLevel(3); // Send the message producer.send(message); } // Shutdown producer after use. producer.shutdown(); } }
3. 核实
您应该看到消息比其存储时间晚约10秒钟。
原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/93856.html