ElasticSearch(五) Elasticsearch-jdbc实现MySQL同步到ElasticSearch详解程序员

按照之前的四篇文章,走到现在,接下来就是需要安装jdbc了。这里是用的是jdbc的2.3.4.0版本,虽然按照官方给出的对应版本对应不上,https://github.com/jprante/elasticsearch-jdbc,但是实际测试,是可以支持的。

下载解压并移动到/usr/local/jdbc目录

#wget http://xbib.org/repository/org/xbib/elasticsearch/importer/elasticsearch-jdbc/2.3.4.0/elasticsearch-jdbc-2.3.4.0-dist.zip   //wget下载地址
# unzip elasticsearch-jdbc-2.3.4.0-dist.zip 
# mv elasticsearch-jdbc-2.3.4.0-dist.zip /usr/local/jdbc/

配置环境变量

# vim /etc/profile //把下面两行代码放入底部 
export JDBC_HOME=/usr/local/jdbc 
export ES_HOME=/usr/local/elasticsearch 
# source /etc/profile  //生效

接下来创建导入脚本

# cd /usr/local/ 
# mkdir shell shell/logs 
# vim mysql-elasticsearch.sh
#脚本内容 
#!/bin/sh 
bin=$JDBC_HOME/bin 
lib=$JDBC_HOME/lib 
echo '{ 
"type" : "jdbc", 
"jdbc": { 
      "elasticsearch.autodiscover":true,  
      "elasticsearch.cluster":"my-application",         #簇名,对应好配置 
      "url":"jdbc:mysql://192.168.9.155:3306/hb",     #mysql地址/端口/库名 
      "user":"root",   #Mysql账号 
      "password":"wt000000",  #Mysql密码 
      "sql":"select product_name,id as _id from hp_product where id >10 limit 10 ",  #SQL语句 .........注意的是,这里只是测试,在实际配置中需要对应好要存入文档的字段,同样表的主见id对应文档id 
      "elasticsearch" : {
"cluster":"my-application",         
"host" : "192.168.9.155",         "port" : 9300        },       "index" : "myindex", #新的index,这里测试的是商品表,用的index是myindex,其实可以规范命名~       "type" : "mytype" #新的type,类型也可以规范命名    } }'| java / -cp "${lib}/*" / -Dlog4j.configurationFile=${bin}/log4j2.xml / org.xbib.tools.Runner / org.xbib.tools.JDBCImporter
# chmod a+x mysql-elasticsearch.sh   //赋予权限 
# ./mysql-elasticsearch.sh   //执行脚本

ElasticSearch(五) Elasticsearch-jdbc实现MySQL同步到ElasticSearch详解程序员

执行完成之后,查看一下日志文件,[INFO]成功信息~

cat /usr/local/shell/logs/jdbc.log

ElasticSearch(五) Elasticsearch-jdbc实现MySQL同步到ElasticSearch详解程序员

# curl -XGET 'http://192.168.9.155:9200/myindex/mytype/_search?pretty'    
{ 
  "took" : 14, 
  "timed_out" : false, 
  "_shards" : { 
    "total" : 5, 
    "successful" : 5, 
    "failed" : 0 
  }, 
  "hits" : { 
    "total" : 10, 
    "max_score" : 1.0, 
    "hits" : [ { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "14", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 剪刀石头布原花混合茶 10包" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "19", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "L'Occitane 欧舒丹 蜡菊赋颜精华液 30ml" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "12", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 乌克丽丽原花混合茶 10包" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "15", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 魔法精灵原花混合茶12包/盒" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "20", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "Bobbi Brown波比布朗 弹力保湿精华液 30ml" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "13", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 挪威森林原花混合茶 10包" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "16", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 涌雪原花混合茶12包/盒" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "18", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "L’Occitane 欧舒丹蜡菊亮白水凝精华液 30ml" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "11", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 艾丽莎原花混合茶12包" 
      } 
    }, { 
      "_index" : "myindex", 
      "_type" : "mytype", 
      "_id" : "17", 
      "_score" : 1.0, 
      "_source" : { 
        "product_name" : "兑点茶 菩兰原花混合茶12包" 
      } 
    } ] 
  } 
}

ElasticSearch(五) Elasticsearch-jdbc实现MySQL同步到ElasticSearch详解程序员

 OK~

 

 

 

 

附加—-

#!/bin/sh 
bin=$JDBC_HOME/bin 
lib=$JDBC_HOME/lib 
echo '{ 
    "type" : "jdbc", 
    "jdbc" : { 
        "url" : "jdbc:mysql://172.16.10.XXX:3306/db_car", 
        "user" : "write", 
        "password" : "write", 
        "sql" : "select id,title,fnStripTags(content) as content,click_num,keywords,UNIX_TIMESTAMP(updated) as update_time from t_knowledgenew", 
    "elasticsearch" : { 
        "cluster": "my-application", 
        "host" : "172.16.170.XXX", 
        "port" : 9300 
    }, 
    "index" : "knowledge_index", 
    "type" : "knowledge" 
    } 
}' | java / 
       -cp "${lib}/*" / 
       -Dlog4j.configurationFile=${bin}/log4j2.xml / 
       org.xbib.tools.Runner / 
       org.xbib.tools.JDBCImporter

通过命令查看es中数据

curl -XGET 'http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:9200/knowledge_index/knowledge/_search?pretty'   

ElasticSearch(五) Elasticsearch-jdbc实现MySQL同步到ElasticSearch详解程序员

 删除指定索引

# curl -XDELETE 'http://172.16.170.122:9200/index_name'

 

 

 

 

 

实时同步。

https://github.com/m358807551/mysqlsmom

原创文章,作者:Maggie-Hunter,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/aiops/2343.html

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