1.基础环境
[hadoop@master ~]$ cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) [hadoop@master ~]$ [hadoop@master ~]$ getenforce Disabled [hadoop@master ~]$ systemctl status firewalld ● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: inactive (dead) [hadoop@master ~]$
2.IP以及对应节点
| IP | 主机名 | hadoop node | hadoop 进程名称 | |
| 192.168.56.100 | master | master | namenode,jobtracker | |
| 192.168.56.101 | slave1 | slave | datanode,tasktracker | |
| 192.168.56.102 | slave2 | slave | datanode,tasktracker | |
| 192.168.56.103 | slave3 | slave | datanode,tasktracker |
[hadoop@master ~]# cat /etc/hosts 192.168.56.100 Master 192.168.56.101 slave1 192.168.56.102 slave2 192.168.56.103 slave3 [hadoop@master ~]#
3.增加hadoop用户，所有节点
useradd hadoop echo hadoop|passwd --stdin hadoop
4.jdk
[hadoop@slave1 application]# ll total 4 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 Jul 10 01:35 jdk -> /application/jdk1.8.0_60 drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Aug 5 2015 jdk1.8.0_60 [hadoop@slave1 application]# pwd /application [hadoop@slave1 application]# [hadoop@master ~]# java -version java version "1.8.0_60" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.60-b23, mixed mode) [hadoop@master ~]#
5.master(192.168.56.100)上的hadoop用户可以ssh所有slave节点的hadoop用户下
6.设置hadoop安装路径 以及环境变量（所有节点）
su - hadoop tar xf hadoop-2.7.0tar.gz /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 vi /etc/profile 添加hadoop环境变量 export HADOOP_HOME=/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin source /etc/profile
7.修改hadoop的环境的Java环境变量
/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/etc/hadoop vi hadoop-env.sh 添加 ###JAVA_HOME export JAVA_HOME=/application/jdk/
8.修改hadoop的配置文件
cd /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/etc/hadoop 1.############################## [hadoop@master hadoop]$ cat core-site.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?> <!-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file. --> <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration> <property> <name>fs.default.name</name> <value>hdfs://master:9000</value> </property> <property> <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name> <value>/home/hadoop/tmp</value> </property> </configuration> [hadoop@master hadoop]$ 2.###################################(默认不存在 拷贝个模板即可) [hadoop@master hadoop]$ cat mapred-site.xml <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?> <!-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file. --> <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration> <property> <name>mapred.job.tracker</name> <value>master:9001</value> </property> <property> <name>mapred.local.dir</name> <value>/home/hadoop/tmp</value> </property> </configuration> [hadoop@master hadoop]$ 3.######################################### [hadoop@master hadoop]$ cat hdfs-site.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?> <!-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file. --> <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration> <property> <name>dfs.name.dir</name> <value>/home/hadoop/name1,/home/hadoop/name2,/home/hadoop/name3</value> <description> </description> </property> <property> <name>dfs.data.dir</name> <value>/home/hadoop/data1,/home/hadoop/data2,/home/hadoop/data3</value> <description> </description> </property> <property> <name>dfs.replication</name> <value>3</value> </property> </configuration> [hadoop@master hadoop]$ [hadoop@master hadoop]$ cat masters master [hadoop@master hadoop]$ cat slaves slave1 slave2 slave3 [hadoop@master hadoop]$
9.分发到slave节点
scp -r /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 slave1:/home/hadoop/ scp -r /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 slave2:/home/hadoop/ scp -r /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 slave3:/home/hadoop/
10.master 节点测试
/home/hadoop/name1 /home/hadoop/name2 /home/hadoop/name3 这三个目录不要创建，如果创建会提示 重新reload cd /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0 [hadoop@master hadoop-2.7.0]$ ./bin/hadoop namenode -format DEPRECATED: Use of this script to execute hdfs command is deprecated. Instead use the hdfs command for it. 17/07/10 02:57:34 INFO namenode.NameNode: STARTUP_MSG: /************************************************************ STARTUP_MSG: Starting NameNode STARTUP_MSG: host = Master/192.168.56.100 STARTUP_MSG: args = [-format] STARTUP_MSG: version = 2.7.0 STARTUP_MSG: classpath = /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/etc/hadoop:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/hadoop-auth-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-recipes-2.7.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-collections-3.2.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/xmlenc-0.52.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-digester-1.8.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsp-api-2.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpcore-4.2.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/mockito-all-1.8.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/hadoop-annotations-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/junit-4.11.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-configuration-1.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/api-util-1.0.0-M20.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-json-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jettison-1.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-jaxrs-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-net-3.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/api-asn1-api-1.0.0-M20.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-math4-3.1.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-xc-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/stax-api-1.0-2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/snappy-java-1.0.4.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/avro-1.7.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/paranamer-2.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsch-0.1.42.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jets3t-0.9.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/activation-1.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/java-xmlbuilder-0.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-httpclient-3.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/gson-2.2.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jaxb-api-2.2.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-framework-2.7.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpclient-4.2.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-client-2.7.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-nfs-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.0-tests.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xmlenc-0.52.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-daemon-1.0.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xercesImpl-2.9.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/netty-all-4.0.23.Final.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xml-apis-1.3.04.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-nfs-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-2.7.0-tests.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-collections-3.2.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/javax.inject-1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-json-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jettison-1.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-jaxrs-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-xc-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/stax-api-1.0-2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-guice-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guice-3.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/activation-1.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jaxb-api-2.2.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6-tests.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guice-servlet-3.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-client-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-sharedcachemanager-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-registry-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-tests-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/javax.inject-1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/hadoop-annotations-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/junit-4.11.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/snappy-java-1.0.4.1.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-guice-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/guice-3.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/avro-1.7.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/paranamer-2.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/guice-servlet-3.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.0-tests.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.0.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/contrib/capacity-scheduler/*.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/contrib/capacity-scheduler/*.jar STARTUP_MSG: build = Unknown -r Unknown; compiled by 'root' on 2015-05-27T13:56Z STARTUP_MSG: java = 1.8.0_60 ************************************************************/ 17/07/10 02:57:34 INFO namenode.NameNode: registered UNIX signal handlers for [TERM, HUP, INT] 17/07/10 02:57:34 INFO namenode.NameNode: createNameNode [-format] 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name1 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name2 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name3 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name1 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name2 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. 17/07/10 02:57:35 WARN common.Util: Path /home/hadoop/name3 should be specified as a URI in configuration files. Please update hdfs configuration. Formatting using clusterid: CID-77e0896d-bda2-49f1-8127-c5343f1c52c9 17/07/10 02:57:35 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: No KeyProvider found. 17/07/10 02:57:35 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: fsLock is fair:true 17/07/10 02:57:35 INFO blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.block.invalidate.limit=1000 17/07/10 02:57:35 INFO blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check=true 17/07/10 02:57:35 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: dfs.namenode.startup.delay.block.deletion.sec is set to 000:00:00:00.000 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: The block deletion will start around 2017 Jul 10 02:57:36 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: Computing capacity for map BlocksMap 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: VM type = 64-bit 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: 2.0% max memory 966.7 MB = 19.3 MB 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: capacity = 2^21 = 2097152 entries 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: dfs.block.access.token.enable=false 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: defaultReplication = 3 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxReplication = 512 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: minReplication = 1 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxReplicationStreams = 2 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: shouldCheckForEnoughRacks = false 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: replicationRecheckInterval = 3000 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: encryptDataTransfer = false 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxNumBlocksToLog = 1000 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: fsOwner = hadoop (auth:SIMPLE) 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: supergroup = supergroup 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: isPermissionEnabled = true 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: HA Enabled: false 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: Append Enabled: true 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: Computing capacity for map INodeMap 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: VM type = 64-bit 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: 1.0% max memory 966.7 MB = 9.7 MB 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: capacity = 2^20 = 1048576 entries 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSDirectory: ACLs enabled? false 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSDirectory: XAttrs enabled? true 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSDirectory: Maximum size of an xattr: 16384 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.NameNode: Caching file names occuring more than 10 times 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: Computing capacity for map cachedBlocks 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: VM type = 64-bit 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: 0.25% max memory 966.7 MB = 2.4 MB 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: capacity = 2^18 = 262144 entries 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.threshold-pct = 0.9990000128746033 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.min.datanodes = 0 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.extension = 30000 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.window.num.buckets = 10 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.num.users = 10 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.windows.minutes = 1,5,25 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: Retry cache on namenode is enabled 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSNamesystem: Retry cache will use 0.03 of total heap and retry cache entry expiry time is 600000 millis 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: Computing capacity for map NameNodeRetryCache 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: VM type = 64-bit 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: 0.029999999329447746% max memory 966.7 MB = 297.0 KB 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.GSet: capacity = 2^15 = 32768 entries 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.FSImage: Allocated new BlockPoolId: BP-467031090-192.168.56.100-1499626656612 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO common.Storage: Storage directory /home/hadoop/name1 has been successfully formatted. 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO common.Storage: Storage directory /home/hadoop/name2 has been successfully formatted. 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO common.Storage: Storage directory /home/hadoop/name3 has been successfully formatted. 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO namenode.NNStorageRetentionManager: Going to retain 1 p_w_picpaths with txid >= 0 17/07/10 02:57:36 INFO util.ExitUtil: Exiting with status 0 17/07/10 02:57:37 INFO namenode.NameNode: SHUTDOWN_MSG: /************************************************************ SHUTDOWN_MSG: Shutting down NameNode at Master/192.168.56.100 ************************************************************/ [hadoop@master hadoop-2.7.0]$
11.启动服务
[hadoop@master sbin]$ pwd /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/sbin [hadoop@master sbin]$ [hadoop@master sbin]$ ./start-all.sh This script is Deprecated. Instead use start-dfs.sh and start-yarn.sh Starting namenodes on [master] master: starting namenode, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-master.out slave3: starting datanode, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/hadoop-hadoop-datanode-slave3.out slave2: starting datanode, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/hadoop-hadoop-datanode-slave2.out slave1: starting datanode, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/hadoop-hadoop-datanode-slave1.out Starting secondary namenodes [0.0.0.0] 0.0.0.0: starting secondarynamenode, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/hadoop-hadoop-secondarynamenode-master.out starting yarn daemons starting resourcemanager, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/yarn-hadoop-resourcemanager-master.out slave3: starting nodemanager, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/yarn-hadoop-nodemanager-slave3.out slave2: starting nodemanager, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/yarn-hadoop-nodemanager-slave2.out slave1: starting nodemanager, logging to /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.0/logs/yarn-hadoop-nodemanager-slave1.out
[hadoop@master sbin]$ netstat -lntup (Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.) Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 192.168.56.100:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4405/java tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:50090 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4606/java tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:50070 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4405/java tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN - tcp6 0 0 :::8088 :::* LISTEN 4757/java tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN - tcp6 0 0 :::8030 :::* LISTEN 4757/java tcp6 0 0 :::8031 :::* LISTEN 4757/java tcp6 0 0 :::8032 :::* LISTEN 4757/java tcp6 0 0 :::8033 :::* LISTEN 4757/java [hadoop@master sbin]$
http://192.168.56.100:50070/dfshealth.html#tab-overview
http://192.168.56.103:8042/node/allApplications
http://192.168.56.100:50090/status.html
原创文章，作者：carmelaweatherly，如若转载，请注明出处：https://blog.ytso.com/tech/opensource/190860.html