Microsoft SQL Server 自定义函数整理大全(下)

34、字符串转成16进制函数

/****************************

  字符串转成16进制

  作者:不得闲

  QQ: 75492895

  Email: appleak46@yahoo.com.cn

****************************/

–创建函数(suiyunonghen(不得闲))

Create Function VarCharToHex(@Str Varchar(400))

returns varchar(800)

as

begin

  declare @i int,@Asi int,@ModS int,@res varchar(800),@Len int,@Cres varchar(4),@tempstr varbinary(400)

  select @i = 1,@res=”,@len=datalength(@str),@tempStr = Convert(varbinary,@str)

  while @i<=@len

  begin

     Select @Asi = substring(@tempstr,1,1),@Cres=”

     while @Asi <> 0

     begin

       select @Mods = @Asi %16,

       @Cres=Case when (@Mods > 9) then Char(Ascii(‘A’)+@Mods-10)+@Cres else Cast(@Mods as varchar(4)) + @Cres end,

       @Asi = @Asi/16

     end

     Select @res = @res + @Cres,@tempStr =  substring(@tempStr,2,@len-1),@i = @i+1 

  end

  return @res

end

go

–测试示例

select dbo.VarCharToHex(‘叶子’)

–运行结果

/*

D2B6D7D3

*/


35、去掉字段中多个带区号电话号码前面的区号

–原帖地址:http://blog.csdn.net/htl258/archive/2010/04/28/5540795.aspx

———————————————————————

—  Author : htl258(Tony)

—  Date   : 2010-04-28 23:22:15

—  Version:Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (RTM) – 10.0.1600.22 (Intel X86)

—          Jul  9 2008 14:43:34

—          Copyright (c) 1988-2008 Microsoft Corporation

—          Developer Edition on Windows NT 5.1 <X86> (Build 2600: Service Pack 3)

—  Blog   : http://blog.csdn.net/htl258

—  Subject: 应用实例:去掉字段中多个带区号电话号码前面的区号

——————————————————————–

–需求贴:http://topic.csdn.net/u/20100428/20/f2572998-099c-463a-a530-707a40606c9c.html?53227

–> 生成测试数据表:tb

IF NOT OBJECT_ID(‘[tb]’) IS NULL

    DROP TABLE [tb]

GO

CREATE TABLE [tb]([name] NVARCHAR(10),[phone] NVARCHAR(40))

INSERT [tb]

SELECT ‘a’,N’010-12345678/0571-86919111′ UNION ALL

SELECT ‘b’,N’020-23950423/0756-34972654/023-89732456′

GO

–SELECT * FROM [tb]

–>SQL查询如下:

–1.创建自定义函数

IF NOT OBJECT_ID(‘[f_getphone]’) IS NULL

    DROP FUNCTION [f_getphone]

GO

CREATE FUNCTION f_getphone(@s varchar(200))

RETURNS varchar(200)

AS

BEGIN

    SET @s=@s+’/’

    DECLARE @r VARCHAR(200)

    WHILE CHARINDEX(‘/’,@s)>0

       SELECT @r=ISNULL(@r+’/’,”)

               +LEFT(STUFF(@s,1,CHARINDEX(‘-‘,@s),”)

               ,CHARINDEX(‘/’,@s)-CHARINDEX(‘-‘,@s)-1)

             ,@s=STUFF(@s,1,CHARINDEX(‘/’,@s),”)

    RETURN @r

END

GO

–2.查询

SELECT [name],dbo.f_getphone(phone) ‘phone’ FROM TB

/*

name       phone

———- ————————————

a          12345678/86919111

b          23950423/34972654/89732456

(2 行受影响)

*/

–本文来自CSDN博客

–转载请标明出处:–http://blog.csdn.net/htl258/archive/2010/04/28/5540795.aspx

36、SQL2000/2005字符串拆分为列表通用函数

— 原帖地址:http://blog.csdn.net/htl258/archive/2010/04/28/5537235.aspx

——————————————————————

—  Author : htl258(Tony)

—  Date   : 2010-04-28 02:00:28

—  Version:Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (RTM) – 10.0.1600.22 (Intel X86)

—          Jul  9 2008 14:43:38

—          Copyright (c) 1988-2008 Microsoft Corporation

—          Developer Edition on Windows NT 5.1 <X86> (Build 2600: Service Pack 3)

—  Blog   : http://blog.csdn.net/htl258

—  Subject: SQL2000/2005字符串拆分为列表通用函数

——————————————————————-

–SQL2000/2005字符串拆分为列表通用函数

IF OBJECT_ID(‘f_getstr’) IS NOT NULL

    DROP FUNCTION  f_getstr

GO

CREATE FUNCTION f_getstr(

@s     NVARCHAR(4000),  –待分拆的字符串

@flag  NVARCHAR(10)=”  –数据分隔符

)RETURNS @r TABLE(col NVARCHAR(1000))

AS

BEGIN

  IF ISNULL(@flag,”)=” AND LEN(ISNULL(@flag,”)+’a’)=1

    INSERT @r

      SELECT SUBSTRING(@s,number+1,1)

      FROM master..spt_values

      WHERE TYPE=’p’ and number<LEN(@s+’a’)-1

  ELSE

    INSERT @r

      SELECT SUBSTRING(@s,number,CHARINDEX(@flag,@s+@flag,number)-number)

      FROM master..spt_values

      WHERE TYPE=’p’ and number<=len(@s+’a’)

         –AND SUBSTRING(@flag+@s,number,1)=@flag –用此条件或下面的条件均可

         AND CHARINDEX(@flag,@flag+@s,number)=number

  RETURN

END

GO

–本实例技巧,利用master库自带的spt_values表,取number字段作为连续的序号,

–省去创建序号表,尽量做到通用,再加上字符串处理函数取得最终结果。

–1.每个字符拆分取出

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个世界一个家’,NULL)

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个世界一个家’,”)

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个世界一个家’,default)

/*

col

——-

(7 行受影响)

*/

–2.指定分隔符拆分取出

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个世界一个家’,N’ ‘)

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个,世界,一个,家’,N’,’)

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个%世界%一个%家’,N’%’)

SELECT * FROM dbo.f_getstr(N’一个中国世界中国一个中国家’,N’中国’)

/*

col

———

一个

世界

一个

(4 行受影响)

*/

–3.SQL2005以上版本可以结合apply进行拆分列值

IF OBJECT_ID(‘tb’) IS NOT NULL

    DROP TABLE tb

GO

CREATE TABLE tb (id INT,col VARCHAR(30))

INSERT INTO tb VALUES(1,’aa,bb’)

INSERT INTO tb VALUES(2,’aaa,bbb,ccc’)

GO

SELECT id,b.col FROM tb CROSS APPLY f_getstr(col,’,’) b

SELECT id,b.col FROM tb OUTER APPLY f_getstr(col,’,’) b

/*

id          col

———– ———–

          aa

          bb

          aaa

          bbb

          ccc

(5 行受影响)

*/

–本文来自CSDN博客

–转载请标明出处:

–http://blog.csdn.net/htl258/archive/2010/04/28/5537235.aspx

37、求字符串中汉字的个数

一、分解字符串法
首先创建这个函数:
 
/*将字符串分解*/
create function [dbo].[SplitChar]
   (
   @str_One Nvarchar(100)
   )
returns @Result table (col nvarchar(1))
AS
BEGIN
   declare @number_One int
   select @number_One=1
   while @number_One<=len(@str_One)
   begin
       insert @Result select substring(@str_One,@number_One,1)
       select @number_One=@number_One+1
   end
   return
END
 
 
然后创建如下函数
/*求字符串中汉字个数*/
Create function [dbo].[ChineseCountOne]
(
       @Str_One nvarchar(200)
)
RETURNS int AS
BEGIN
       declare @number_One int
       SELECT @number_One =count(*) from dbo.SplitChar(@Str_One) where ascii(col)>127
       return @number_One
END
 
/*使用示例
select dbo.[ChineseCountOne] ('China中国Beijing北京Olympics奥林匹克')
*/
 
二、字符字节求差法
首先创建这个函数:
create function [dbo].[Chinesecount_Two]
(
       @Str_One varchar(200)
)
RETURNS int AS
BEGIN
       declare @number_One int
       set  @number_One=(datalength(@Str_One)-len(@Str_One))
       return @number_One
END
 
/*使用示例
DECLARE @sql_one varchar(200)
SET @sql_one='China中国Beijing北京Olympics奥林匹克'
 
DECLARE @sql_two nvarchar(200)
SET @sql_two='China中国Beijing北京Olympics奥林匹克'  
 
select dbo.[Chinesecount_Two] (@sql_one) '个数one' ,
dbo.[Chinesecount_Two] (@sql_two) '个数two'
 
--此例说明此方法不受数据类型限制
*/

38、得到条形码的校验位函数

二、SQL实现:

go

— =============================================

— Author:        <Maco Wang>

— Create date: <2009-10-27 16:01>

— Description:   <计算条形码的校验码>

— =============================================

create function [dbo].[Get_CheckCode]

(

    @ActiveCode varchar(12)

)  

returns varchar(13)

as  

begin  

    declare @codelength int

    set @codelength= len(@ActiveCode)

    declare @curnum int;set @curnum=0

    declare @temp1 int;set @temp1=0

    declare @temp2 int;set @temp2=0

    declare @locatnum int;set @locatnum=0

    declare @code13 int

    declare @i int;set @i=0

    while(@i<@codelength)

    begin

       set @locatnum=@i+2;

       set @curnum=floor(substring(@ActiveCode,@codelength-@i,1))

       if(@locatnum%2=0)

           set @temp1=@temp1+@curnum

       else

           set @temp2=@temp2+@curnum

       set @i=@i+1

    end

    set @code13=10-(@temp1*3+@temp2)%10;

    if(@code13=10)

       set @code13=0

    return @ActiveCode+cast(@code13 as varchar(1));

end

–测试示例

select dbo.[Get_CheckCode](‘827123121212’)

–运行结果

/*

8271231212124

*/

39、根据年月得到当月的天数

go
--创建函数
create function [dbo].[get_days]
(
    @yearmonth varchar(6) --参数格式:
)
returns int
as
begin
    return (datediff(d,@yearmonth+'01',dateadd(mm,1,@yearmonth+'01')))
end
 
--测试示例
select dbo.[get_days]('201103')
 
--运行结果
/*
*/

40、将一个正整数分解为m个2的n次方的和

— =============================================

— Author:      <maco_wang>

— Create date: <2011-01-21>

— Description: <将一个正整数分解为m个2的n次方的和>

— =============================================

go

–创建函数

CREATE function GetSumSequence(@num INT)

returns nvarchar(200)

AS

    BEGIN

        DECLARE @numc INT

        SET @numc = @num

        DECLARE @numstr VARCHAR(50)

        SET @numstr = ”

        WHILE ( @num <> 0 )

            BEGIN

                SET @numstr = @numstr + CONVERT(CHAR(1), @num % 2)

                SET @num = @num / 2

            END

        –SELECT REVERSE(@numstr)

        DECLARE @i INT

        SET @i = LEN(@numstr)

        DECLARE @j VARCHAR(MAX)

        SET @j = ”

        WHILE ( @i > 0 )

            BEGIN

                IF ( SUBSTRING(REVERSE(@numstr), LEN(@numstr) – @i + 1, 1) = ‘1’ )

                    SELECT  @j = @j + ‘+2^’ + CAST (@i-1 AS VARCHAR(10))

                SET @i = @i – 1

            END

        return (CAST(@numc AS VARCHAR(100)) + ‘=’ + STUFF(@j, 1, 1, ”))

    END

go

–测试示例

select dbo.GetSumSequence(12)

select dbo.GetSumSequence(65)

select dbo.GetSumSequence(892)

select dbo.GetSumSequence(1919191)

–运行结果

/*

12=2^3+2^2

65=2^6+2^0

892=2^9+2^8+2^6+2^5+2^4+2^3+2^2

1919191=2^20+2^19+2^18+2^16+2^14+2^11+2^7+2^6+2^4+2^2+2^1+2^0

*/


41、SQL位移运算函数

-- =============================================
-- Author:      <maco_wang>
-- Create date: <2011-03-22>
-- Description: <SQL位移运算函数>
-- =============================================
go
--创建函数
create function displacement(@n as bigint,@m as varchar(3))
returns int
as
begin
    declare @maco varchar(50);set @maco=''
    declare @i int
    declare @x int
    declare @s int
    while (@n<>0)
    begin
       set @maco=@maco+convert(char(1),@n%2)
       set @n=@n/2
    end
    set @maco=reverse(@maco)
    set @maco=RIGHT('0000'+@maco,4)
    set @s=LEN(@maco)
    set @i=convert(int,RIGHT(@m,1))
    set @x=1
    if LEFT(@m,2)='<<'
    begin
      while(@x<=@i)
      begin
       select @maco=@maco+'0'
       select @x=@x+1
      end
      select @maco=RIGHT(@maco,@s)
    end
    if LEFT(@m,2)='>>'
    begin
      while(@x<=@i)
      begin
       select @maco='0'+@maco
       select @x=@x+1
      end
      select @maco=LEFT(@maco,@s)
    end
    set @i=LEN(@maco)
    set @s=0
    while(@i>0)
    begin
      if SUBSTRING(@maco,LEN(@maco)-@i+1,1)='1'
      begin
       select @s=@s+POWER(2,convert(float,@i-1))
      end
      select @i=@i-1
    end
    return @s
end
 
--测试示例
select dbo.displacement(1,'<<3') 
select dbo.displacement(8,'>>1')
select dbo.displacement(12,'>>3')
 
--运行结果
/*
*/

42、得到汉字笔画函数

--===============================================
--功能:汉字笔画函数
--说明:以单个汉字汉字为参数返回每一个汉字的笔画数
--作者: J9988 --*/
--===============================================
create function [dbo].[fun_getbh](@char nchar(2))
returns int
as
begin
return(
    case when unicode(@char) between 19968 and 40869 then(
        select top 1 id from(
            select id=1,ch=N'亅'      union all select 2,N'阝'
            union all select 3,N'马'  union all select 4,N'风'
            union all select 5,N'龙'  union all select 6,N'齐'
            union all select 7,N'龟'  union all select 8,N'齿'
            union all select 9,N'鸩'  union all select 10,N'龀'
            union all select 11,N'龛' union all select 12,N'龂'
            union all select 13,N'龆' union all select 14,N'龈'
            union all select 15,N'龊' union all select 16,N'龍'
            union all select 17,N'龠' union all select 18,N'龎'
            union all select 19,N'龐' union all select 20,N'龑'
            union all select 21,N'龡' union all select 22,N'龢'
            union all select 23,N'龝' union all select 24,N'齹'
            union all select 25,N'龣' union all select 26,N'龥'
            union all select 27,N'齈' union all select 28,N'龞'
            union all select 29,N'麷' union all select 30,N'鸞'
            union all select 31,N'麣' union all select 32,N'龖'
            union all select 33,N'龗' union all select 35,N'齾'
            union all select 36,N'齉' union all select 39,N'靐'
            union all select 64,N'龘'
        )a where ch>=@char collate Chinese_PRC_Stroke_CS_AS_KS_WS
        order by id ASC) else 0 end)
end
 
--测试示例
select dbo.fun_getbh('晓')
 
--运行结果
/*
*/

43、SQL数字转英文函数

--晴天兄(qianjin036a)的发帖地址:
--http://topic.csdn.net/u/20080614/12/d26adea8-ac05-4b06-8b8a-f46a4b564e3b.html
 
-- 数字转英文
-- =============================================
-- Author:     qianjin036a
-- Create date:06/14/2008 02:27:17
-- Description:Arabic numerals to English
-- =============================================
go
--创建函数
CREATE FUNCTION Digit2English
(
    @arabia decimal(38,17)
)
RETURNS varchar(1000)
AS
BEGIN
    declare @atoe table(a int,e varchar(10))
    insert into @atoe select 0,'zero'   union all select 1,'one'
    union all select 2,'two'            union all select 3,'three'
    union all select 4,'four'           union all select 5,'five'
    union all select 6,'six'            union all select 7,'seven'
    union all select 8,'eight'          union all select 9,'nine'
 
    declare @integer bigint,@trillion int,@billion int,@million int,@thousand int,@hundred int,@english varchar(1000)
 
    select @integer=@arabia,@english=''
    select @trillion=@integer % 1000000000000000/1000000000000,@billion=@integer % 1000000000000/1000000000,
        @million=@integer % 1000000000/1000000,@thousand=(@integer % 1000000)/1000,@hundred=(@integer % 1000)
    if @trillion>0
        set @english=@english + dbo.ThreeDigit(@trillion) + 'trillion '
    if @billion>0
        set @english=@english + dbo.ThreeDigit(@billion) + 'billion '
    if @million>0
        set @english=@english + dbo.ThreeDigit(@million) + 'million '
    if @thousand>0
        set @english=@english + dbo.ThreeDigit(@thousand) + 'thousand '
    if @hundred>0
        set @english=@english + dbo.ThreeDigit(@hundred)
    if @english=''
        set @english='zero '
    if @arabia-@integer>0.000000000
        begin
            declare @decimal decimal(18,17)
            select @english=@english+'point ',@decimal=@arabia-@integer
            while @decimal>0.0
                begin
                    select @english=@english+e+' ' from @atoe where cast(@decimal*10 as int)=a
                    set @decimal=@decimal*10-cast(@decimal*10 as int)
                end
        end
    return @english
END
GO
 
-- =============================================
-- Author:      qianjin036a
-- Create date: 06/14/2008 02:27:17
-- Description: Three Digit Arabic numerals to English
-- =============================================
CREATE FUNCTION ThreeDigit
(
    @integer int
)
RETURNS varchar(100)
WITH EXECUTE AS CALLER
AS
BEGIN
    declare @atoe table(a int,e varchar(10))
    insert into @atoe select 0,'zero'   union all select 1,'one'
    union all select 2,'two'            union all select 3,'three'
    union all select 4,'four'           union all select 5,'five'
    union all select 6,'six'            union all select 7,'seven'
    union all select 8,'eight'          union all select 9,'nine'
    union all select 10,'ten'           union all select 11,'eleven'
    union all select 12,'twelve'        union all select 13,'thirteen'
    union all select 14,'fourteen'      union all select 15,'fifteen'
    union all select 16,'sixteen'       union all select 17,'seventeen'
    union all select 18,'eighteen'      union all select 19,'nineteen'
    union all select 20,'twenty'        union all select 30,'thirty'
    union all select 40,'forty'         union all select 50,'fifty'
    union all select 60,'sixty'         union all select 70,'severty'
    union all select 80,'eighty'        union all select 90,'ninety'
 
    declare @english varchar(100)
    set @english=''
    if @integer>99
        begin
            select @english=e+' hundred ' from @atoe where @integer/100=a
            set @integer=@integer % 100
            if @integer>0
                set @english=@english+'and '
        end
    if @integer<=20 and @integer>0
        select @english=@english+e+' ' from @atoe where @integer=a
    if @integer>20
        begin
            select @english=@english+e+' ' from @atoe where @integer/10*10=a
            set @integer=@integer % 10
            if @integer>0
                select @english=@english+e+' ' from @atoe where @integer=a
        end
    RETURN @english
END
GO
 
select dbo.digit2english(123456789987654.321)
union all select dbo.digit2english(120045080045054.8412)
union all select dbo.digit2english(0.0102541)
 
go
/*
---------------------------------------------------------------------
one hundred and twenty three trillion four hundred and fifty six billion seven hundred and eighty nine million nine hundred and eighty seven thousand six hundred and fifty four point three two one
one hundred and twenty trillion forty five billion eighty million forty five thousand fifty four point eight four one two
zero point zero one zero two five four one
*/

44、全角半角转换函数

–(此函数部分思路参考了CSDN上大力的转换函数)

–邹建2005.01(引用请保留此信息)–*/

go

–创建函数

create function SBC2DBC

(  

  @str  nvarchar(4000), –要转换的字符串

  @flag bit             –转换标志,0转换成半角,1转换成全角

)

returns nvarchar(4000)  

as  

begin  

    declare @pat nvarchar(8),@step int,@i int,@spc int  

    if @flag=0  

       select @pat=N’%[!-~]%’,@step=-65248,@str=replace(@str,N’ ’,N’   ‘)

    else  

       select @pat=N’%[!-~]%’,@step=65248,@str=replace(@str,N’   ‘,N’ ’)

    set @i=patindex(@pat collate latin1_general_bin,@str)  

    while @i>0  

    select @str=replace(@str,substring(@str,@i,1),nchar(unicode(substring(@str,@i,1))+@step))  

    ,@i=patindex(@pat collate latin1_general_bin,@str)  

    return(@str)  

end

–测试示例

select dbo.SBC2DBC(‘~~~~ca!b’,1)

–运行结果

/*

~~~~ca!b

*/

–附半角全角表

/*

ASCII 全角字符 Unicode  半角字符 Unicode 

0x20  “ ”空格U+3000 ” “空格U+0020

0x21 !U+ff01 ! U+0021

0x22 "U+ff02 ” U+0022

0x23 #U+ff03 # U+0023

0x24 $U+ff04 $ U+0024

0x25 %U+ff05 % U+0025

0x26 &U+ff06 & U+0026

0x27 'U+ff07 ‘ U+0027

0x28 (U+ff08 ( U+0028

0x29 )U+ff09 ) U+0029

0x2a *U+ff0a * U+002a

0x2b +U+ff0b + U+002b

0x2c ,U+ff0c , U+002c

0x2d -U+ff0d – U+002d

0x2e .U+ff0e . U+002e

0x2f /U+ff0f / U+002f

0x30 0U+ff10 0 U+0030

0x31 1U+ff11 1 U+0031

0x32 2U+ff12 2 U+0032

0x33 3U+ff13 3 U+0033

0x34 4U+ff14 4 U+0034

0x35 5U+ff15 5 U+0035

0x36 6U+ff16 6 U+0036

0x37 7U+ff17 7 U+0037

0x38 8U+ff18 8 U+0038

0x39 9U+ff19 9 U+0039

0x3a :U+ff1a : U+003a

0x3b ;U+ff1b ; U+003b

0x3c <U+ff1c < U+003c

0x3d =U+ff1d = U+003d

0x3e >U+ff1e > U+003e

0x3f ?U+ff1f ? U+003f

0x40 @U+ff20 @ U+0040

0x41 AU+ff21 A U+0041

0x42 BU+ff22 B U+0042

0x43 CU+ff23 C U+0043

0x44 DU+ff24 D U+0044

0x45 EU+ff25 E U+0045

0x46 FU+ff26 F U+0046

0x47 GU+ff27 G U+0047

0x48 HU+ff28 H U+0048

0x49 IU+ff29 I U+0049

0x4a JU+ff2a J U+004a

0x4b KU+ff2b K U+004b

0x4c LU+ff2c L U+004c

0x4d MU+ff2d M U+004d

0x4e NU+ff2e N U+004e

0x4f OU+ff2f O U+004f

0x50 PU+ff30 P U+0050

0x51 QU+ff31 Q U+0051

0x52 RU+ff32 R U+0052

0x53 SU+ff33 S U+0053

0x54 TU+ff34 T U+0054

0x55 UU+ff35 U U+0055

0x56 VU+ff36 V U+0056

0x57 WU+ff37 W U+0057

0x58 XU+ff38 X U+0058

0x59 YU+ff39 Y U+0059

0x5a ZU+ff3a Z U+005a

0x5b [U+ff3b [ U+005b

0x5c \U+ff3c / U+005c

0x5d ]U+ff3d ] U+005d

0x5e ^U+ff3e ^ U+005e

0x5f _U+ff3f _ U+005f

0x60 `U+ff40 ` U+0060

0x61 aU+ff41 a U+0061

0x62 bU+ff42 b U+0062

0x63 cU+ff43 c U+0063

0x64 dU+ff44 d U+0064

0x65 eU+ff45 e U+0065

0x66 fU+ff46 f U+0066

0x67 gU+ff47 g U+0067

0x68 hU+ff48 h U+0068

0x69 iU+ff49 i U+0069

0x6a jU+ff4a j U+006a

0x6b kU+ff4b k U+006b

0x6c lU+ff4c l U+006c

0x6d mU+ff4d m U+006d

0x6e nU+ff4e n U+006e

0x6f oU+ff4f o U+006f

0x70 pU+ff50 p U+0070

0x71 qU+ff51 q U+0071

0x72 rU+ff52 r U+0072

0x73 sU+ff53 s U+0073

0x74 tU+ff54 t U+0074

0x75 uU+ff55 u U+0075

0x76 vU+ff56 v U+0076

0x77 wU+ff57 w U+0077

0x78 xU+ff58 x U+0078

0x79 yU+ff59 y U+0079

0x7a zU+ff5a z U+007a

0x7b {U+ff5b { U+007b

0x7c |U+ff5c | U+007c

0x7d }U+ff5d } U+007d

0x7e ~U+ff5e ~ U+007e

*/

45、返回两个时间范围内的一个随机时间

/******************************
*    函数名:RandDateTime
*    作用: 返回两个时间范围内的一个随机时间
*    Author:    兰习刚
*    Date:      2009-11-30
*******************************/
go
--创建函数
create Function RandDateTime
(
    @RandNum Decimal(38,18),--0-1之际随机数值建议Rand()
    @StartTime DateTime,    --第一个时间
    @EndTime DateTime       --第二个时间
)
Returns DateTime
As
Begin
    Declare @HourDiff Decimal(38,18)    --两个时间之间的小时差值
    Declare @MsPartDiff Decimal(38,18)  --毫秒部分的差值  
    Declare @SmallDate DateTime
    Declare @ReturnDateTime DateTime   
   
    /*取各部分差值*/
    Set @HourDiff = DateDiff(hh,@StartTime,@EndTime)
    Set @MsPartDiff = Abs(DateDiff(ms,DateAdd(hh,@HourDiff,@StartTime),@EndTime))
    Select @SmallDate=(Case When @HourDiff>0 Then @StartTime Else @EndTime End)    --取较小的时间 
    Set @HourDiff = Abs(@HourDiff)
    ActionLable:
    Declare @HourDecimal Decimal(38,18)    --小时的小数部分  
    Declare @HourString varchar(200)
    Set @HourDiff = @HourDiff * @RandNum   
    Set @HourString = CONVERT(VARCHAR(200),@HourDiff)
    Set @HourString = SubString(@HourString,CharIndex('.',@HourString)+1,Len(@HourString))
    Set @HourString = '0.' + @HourString
    Set @HourDecimal = Convert(Decimal(38,18),@HourString)    --获得小时的小数部分
    Set @MsPartDiff = (@MsPartDiff + @HourDecimal * 3600*1000) * @RandNum   
    /*毫秒差值
    由于之前@MsPartDiff是两个时间小时之后的毫秒差值  
    @HourDecimal * 3600*1000 有小时的小数部分的毫秒差值不会大于小时
    毫秒不会溢出
    */
    Set @ReturnDateTime = DateAdd(hh,@HourDiff,@SmallDate)
    Set @ReturnDateTime = DateAdd(ms,@MsPartDiff,@ReturnDateTime)       
    Return @ReturnDateTime
End
 
--测试示例
select dbo.RandDateTime(Rand(),'2011-03-21 00:00:00.000','2011-03-21 23:59:00.000')
go 10
 
--运行结果
/*
-----------------------
2011-03-21 16:44:58.990
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 00:00:33.313
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 15:04:58.777
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 06:32:21.347
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 15:11:51.047
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 14:39:23.597
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 07:24:17.247
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 06:15:49.653
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 02:06:14.757
 
(1 row(s) affected)
 
 
-----------------------
2011-03-21 10:49:18.370
 
(1 row(s) affected)
*/

46、获取元素个数的函数

go

— 创建函数(作者:csdn邹建)

create function getstrarrlength (@str varchar(8000))

returns int

as

begin

  declare @int_return int

  declare @start int

  declare @next int

  declare @location int

  select @str =’,’+ @str +’,’

  select @str=replace(@str,’,,’,’,’)

  select @start =1

  select @next =1

  select @location = charindex(‘,’,@str,@start)

  while (@location <>0)

  begin

    select @start = @location +1

    select @location = charindex(‘,’,@str,@start)

    select @next =@next +1

  end

select @int_return = @next-2

return @int_return

end

— 测试示例

SELECT [dbo].[getstrarrlength](‘1,2,3,4,a,b,c,d’)

–运行结果

/*

*/

/*

说明:

我开始考虑直接看逗号的个数,用replace替换逗号,求长度差就可以了,但是这里这个函数两个逗号相邻做了处理。

*/

47、获取指定索引的值的函数

go

–创建函数(作者:csdn邹建)

create function getstrofindex (@str varchar(8000),@index int =0)

returns varchar(8000)

as

begin

  declare @str_return varchar(8000)

  declare @start int

  declare @next int

  declare @location int

  select @start =1

  select @next =1 –如果习惯从开始则select @next =0

  select @location = charindex(‘,’,@str,@start)

  while (@location <>0 and @index > @next )

  begin

    select @start = @location +1

    select @location = charindex(‘,’,@str,@start)

    select @next =@next +1

  end

  if @location =0 select @location =len(@str)+1 –如果是因为没有逗号退出,则认为逗号在字符串后

  select @str_return = substring(@str,@start,@location -@start) –@start肯定是逗号之后的位置或者就是初始值

  if (@index <> @next ) select @str_return = ” –如果二者不相等,则是因为逗号太少,或者@index小于@next的初始值。

  return @str_return

end

–测试示例

SELECT [dbo].[getstrofindex](‘1,2,3,4,a,b,c,d’,4)

–运行结果

/*

*/

–备注:类似功能的函数happyflystone (无枪狙击手)也写过一个,参数上做了扩展,可以定义分隔符了,在【叶子函数分享十六】我曾经发过。

48、根据年得到所有星期日的日期

go

–创建函数

create function GetWeekDays(@year int)

returns @t table (星期天varchar(20))

as

begin

    insert @t

    select  substring(convert(varchar,dateadd(day,x,col),120),1,10) from

    ( select cast(cast(@year as varchar(4))+’-1-1′ as datetime) as col )a cross join

    ( select  top 365 b8.i+b7.i + b6.i + b5.i + b4.i +b3.i +b2.i + b1.i + b0.i x

    from(select 0 i union all select 1) b0

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 2) b1

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 4) b2

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 8) b3

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 16) b4

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 32) b5

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 64) b6

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 128) b7

    cross join(select 0 i union all select 256) b8

    order by 1 )b where datepart(dw,dateadd(day,x,col))=1

    return

end

–测试示例

select * from dbo.GetWeekDays(2011)

–运行结果

/*

星期天

——————–

2011-01-02

2011-01-09

2011-01-16

2011-01-23

2011-01-30

2011-02-06

2011-02-13

2011-02-20

2011-02-27

2011-03-06

2011-03-13

2011-03-20

2011-03-27

2011-04-03

2011-04-10

2011-04-17

2011-04-24

2011-05-01

2011-05-08

2011-05-15

2011-05-22

2011-05-29

2011-06-05

2011-06-12

2011-06-19

2011-06-26

2011-07-03

2011-07-10

2011-07-17

2011-07-24

2011-07-31

2011-08-07

2011-08-14

2011-08-21

2011-08-28

2011-09-04

2011-09-11

2011-09-18

2011-09-25

2011-10-02

2011-10-09

2011-10-16

2011-10-23

2011-10-30

2011-11-06

2011-11-13

2011-11-20

2011-11-27

2011-12-04

2011-12-11

2011-12-18

2011-12-25

(52 row(s) affected)

*/


49、生成两个时间之间的所有日期

–改写liangCK的部分代码为函数

–创建函数

create function generateTime

(

    @begin_date datetime,

    @end_date datetime

)

returns @t table(date datetime)

as

begin

    with maco as

    (

       select @begin_date AS date

       union all

       select date+1 from maco

       where date+1 <=@end_date

    )

    insert into @t

    select * from maco option(maxrecursion 0);

    return

end

go

–测试示例

select * from dbo.generateTime(‘2009-01-01′,’2009-01-10’)

–运行结果

/*

date

———————–

2009-01-01 00:00:00.000

2009-01-02 00:00:00.000

2009-01-03 00:00:00.000

2009-01-04 00:00:00.000

2009-01-05 00:00:00.000

2009-01-06 00:00:00.000

2009-01-07 00:00:00.000

2009-01-08 00:00:00.000

2009-01-09 00:00:00.000

2009-01-10 00:00:00.000

*/

go

–第二版

–创建函数

create function generateTimeV2

(

    @begin_date datetime,

    @end_date datetime

)

returns @t table(date datetime)

as

begin

    insert into @t

    select dateadd(dd,number,@begin_date) AS date

    from master..spt_values

    where type=’p’ and dateadd(dd,number,@begin_date)<=@end_date

    return

end

–测试示例

select * from dbo.generateTimeV2(‘2009-01-01′,’2009-01-10’)

–运行结果

/*

date

———————–

2009-01-01 00:00:00.000

2009-01-02 00:00:00.000

2009-01-03 00:00:00.000

2009-01-04 00:00:00.000

2009-01-05 00:00:00.000

2009-01-06 00:00:00.000

2009-01-07 00:00:00.000

2009-01-08 00:00:00.000

2009-01-09 00:00:00.000

2009-01-10 00:00:00.000

(10 row(s) affected)

*/


50、无序字符比较函数

go

–创建函数(第一版)

create function get_orderstr(@str varchar(8000))

returns varchar(8000)

as

begin

    set @str=rtrim(@str)

    declare @tb table(s varchar(1),a int)

    while len(@str)>0

    begin

    insert into @tb select left(@str,1),ascii(left(@str,1))

    set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)

    end

    declare @sql varchar(8000)

    select @sql=isnull(@sql+”,”)+s from @tb order by a

    return isnull(@sql,”)

end

–测试示例

if(dbo.get_orderstr(‘abc’)=dbo.get_orderstr(‘acb’))

print ‘相同’

else

print ‘不同’

–运行结果

/*

相同

*/

–第二版

/*

 * 功能:不按先后顺序比较字符串序列是否相同       *

 * 适用:SQL Server 2000 / SQL Server 2005         *

 * 返回:相同不相同                               *

 * 作者:Flystone                                  *

 * 描述:学习Limpire(昨夜小楼)的方法后做一个动态SQL的*

*/

go

–创建存储过程(这个不是函数)

CREATE proc sp_CompareString

 @Str1 varchar(100),

 @Str2 varchar(100),

 @Split varchar(10),

 @ret int output

AS

BEGIN

    declare @Len int, @Sub varchar(100)

    if @Str1 = @Str2 return(1)

    if len(@Str1) <> len(@Str2) or len(replace(@Str1, @Split, ”)) <> len(replace(@Str2, @Split, ”))

    begin

       set @ret = 0

       return

    end

    set @str1 = ‘select ”’+replace(@str1,@Split,”’ as col union all select ”’)+””

    set @str2 = ‘select ”’+replace(@str2,@Split,”’ as col union all select ”’)+””

    declare @s nvarchar(4000)

    set @s = ‘

    if exists(select 1 from (‘+@str1+’) a where not exists(select 1 from (‘+@str2+’) b where a.col  = b.col)

    or

    exists(select 1 from (‘+@str2+’) a where not exists(select 1 from (‘+@str1+’) b where a.col  = b.col)

    ))

       select @ret = 0

    else

       select @ret = 1′

    exec sp_executesql @s,N’@ret int output’,@ret output

END

GO

–测试示例

declare @ret int

exec sp_CompareString ‘a,b,c’, ‘b,c,a’, ‘,’,@ret out

select @ret

exec sp_CompareString ‘a,b,c’, ‘b,c,c,a’, ‘,’,@ret out

select @ret

drop proc sp_CompareString

go

–第三版

/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

 * 功能:不按先后顺序比较字符串序列是否相同*

 * 适用:SQL Server 2000 / SQL Server 2005   *

 * 返回:相同不相同                      *

 * 作者:Limpire(昨夜小楼)                   *

 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

–创建函数

CREATE FUNCTION fn_CompareString

(

    @Str1 varchar(100),

    @Str2 varchar(100),

    @Split varchar(10)

)

RETURNS bit

AS

BEGIN

    declare @Len int, @Sub varchar(100)

    if @Str1 = @Str2 return(1)

    if len(@Str1) <> len(@Str2) or len(replace(@Str1, @Split, ”)) <> len(replace(@Str2, @Split, ”)) return(0)

    select @Len = len(@Split), @Str1 = @Split + @Str1 + @Split, @Str2 = @Split + @Str2 + @Split

    while charindex(@Split, @Str1, @Len + 1) > 0

       begin

           set @Sub = left(@Str1, charindex(@Split, @Str1, @Len + 1) + @Len – 1)

           if charindex(@Sub, @Str2) = 0 return(0)

           while charindex(@Sub, @Str1) > 0 set @Str1 = replace(@Str1, @Sub, ‘,’)

           while charindex(@Sub, @Str2) > 0 set @Str2 = replace(@Str2, @Sub, ‘,’)

           if len(@Str1)<>len(@Str2) return(0)

       end

    return(1)

END

GO

–测试示例

select dbo.fn_CompareString(‘a,b,c’, ‘b,c,a’, ‘,’)

select dbo.fn_CompareString(‘a,b,c’, ‘b,c,c,a’, ‘,’)

–运行结果

/*

*/

51、在SQL SERVER中实现RSA加解密函数(第一版)

/***************************************************  

    作者:herowang(让你望见影子的墙)

    日期:2010.1.1

    注:   转载请保留此信息

    更多内容,请访问我的博客:blog.csdn.net/herowang

****************************************************/

一、RSA算法原理

RSA算法非常简单,概述如下:

找两素数p和q

取n=p*q

取t=(p-1)*(q-1)

取任何一个数e,要求满足e<t并且e与t互素(就是最大公因数为)

取d*e%t==1

这样最终得到三个数:n   d   e

设消息为数M (M <n)

设c=(M**d)%n就得到了加密后的消息c

设m=(c**e)%n则m == M,从而完成对c的解密。

注:**表示次方,上面两式中的d和e可以互换。

在对称加密中:

n d两个数构成公钥,可以告诉别人;

n e两个数构成私钥,e自己保留,不让任何人知道。

给别人发送的信息使用e加密,只要别人能用d解开就证明信息是由你发送的,构成了签名机制。

别人给你发送信息时使用d加密,这样只有拥有e的你能够对其解密。

rsa的安全性在于对于一个大数n,没有有效的方法能够将其分解从而在已知n d的情况下无法获得e;同样在已知n e的情况下无法求得d。

以上内容出自原文出处http://www.xfocus.net/articles/200503/778.html

二、使用T-SQL实现RSA算法

–判断是否为素数

if object_id(‘f_pnumtest’) is not null

  drop function f_isPrimeNum

go

create function [dbo].[f_isPrimeNum]

(@p int)

returns bit

begin

  declare @flg bit,@i int

  select @flg=1, @i=2

  while @i<=sqrt(@p)

  begin

     if(@p%@i=0  )

        begin

        set @flg=0

              break

     end 

        set @i=@i+1

  end

  return @flg

end

–判断两个数是否互素,首先要选取两个互素的数

if object_id(‘f_isNumsPrime’) is not null

  drop function f_isNumsPrime

go

create function f_isNumsPrime

(@num1 int,@num2 int)

returns bit

begin

  declare @tmp int,@flg bit

  set @flg=1

  while (@num2%@num1<>0)

  begin

    select @tmp=@num1,@num1=@num2%@num1,@num2=@tmp

  end

  if @num1=1

     set @flg=0

  return @flg

end

–产生密钥对

if object_id(‘p_createKey1’) is not null

  drop proc p_createKey1

go

create proc p_createKey1

@p int,@q int

as

begin

       declare @n bigint,@t bigint,@flag int,@d int

       if dbo.f_pnumtest(@p)=0

       begin

              print cast(@p as varchar)+’不是素数,请重新选择数据’

              return

       end

       if dbo.f_pnumtest(@q)=0

       begin

              print cast(@q as varchar)+’不是素数,请重新选择数据’

              return

    end

    print ‘请从下列数据中选择其中一对,作为密钥’

       select @n=@p*@q,@t=(@p-1)*(@q-1)

       declare @e int

       set @e=2

       while @e<@t

       begin

              if dbo.f_isNUmsPrime(@e,@t)=0

              begin

                 set @d=2

           while @d<@n

                     begin

                          if(@e*@d%@t=1)

                              print cast(@e as varchar)+space(5)+cast(@d as varchar)

                           set @d=@d+1

                     end

        end

              set @e=@e+1

       end

end

/*加密函数说明,@key 为上一个存储过程中选择的密码中的一个,@p ,@q 产生密钥对时选择的两个数。获取每一个字符的ascii值,然后进行加密,产生个字节的位数据*/

if object_id(‘f_RSAEncry’) is not null

   drop function f_RSAEncry

go

create function f_RSAEncry

(@s varchar(100),@key int ,@p int ,@q int)

returns varchar(8000)

as

begin

  declare @crypt varchar(8000)

       set @crypt=”

  while len(@s)>0

  begin

              declare @i int,@tmp varchar(10),@k2 int,@leftchar int

              select @leftchar=ascii(left(@s,1)),@k2=@key,@i=1

    while @k2>0

    begin

      set @i=(@leftchar*@i)%(@p*@q)

      set @k2=@k2-1

    end     

              set @tmp=”

              select @tmp=case when @i%16 between 10 and 15 then char( @i%16+55) else cast(@i%16 as varchar) end +@tmp,@i=@i/16

              from (select number from master.dbo.spt_values where type=’p’  and number<10 )K

              order by  number desc

              set @crypt=@crypt+right(@tmp,4)

              set @s=stuff(@s,1,1,”)

  end

  return @crypt

end

–解密:@key 为一个存储过程中选择的密码对中另一个数字,@p ,@q 产生密钥对时选择的两个数

if object_id(‘f_RSADecry’) is not null

   drop function f_RSADecry

go

create function f_RSADecry

(@s varchar(100),@key int ,@p int ,@q int)

returns varchar(8000)

as

begin

  declare @crypt varchar(8000)

       set @crypt=”

  while len(@s)>0

       begin

              declare @i int

              select @i=sum(data1)

              from (   select case upper(substring(left(@s,4), number, 1)) when ‘A’ then 10

                                                    when ‘B’ then 11

                                                    when ‘C’ then 12

                                                    when ‘D’ then 13

                                                    when ‘E’ then 14

                                                    when ‘F’ then 15

                else substring(left(@s,4), number, 1)

                end* power(16, len(left(@s,4)) – number) data1

         from (select number from master.dbo.spt_values where type=’p’)K

         where number <= len(left(@s,4))

     ) L

    declare @k2 int,@j int

              select @k2=@key,@j=1

    while @k2>0

              begin

      set @j=(@i*@j)%(@p*@q)

      set @k2=@k2-1

    end

    set @crypt=@crypt+char(@j)

    set @s=stuff(@s,1,4,”)

       end

  return @crypt

end

三、在SQL SERVER中的使用

–【测试】

if object_id(‘tb’) is not null

   drop table tb

go

create table tb(id int identity(1,1),col varchar(100))

go

insert into tb values(dbo.f_RSAEncry(‘RSA’,63,47,59))

select * from tb

–运行结果:

/*

id          col

———– ————

          069505EE02F3

*/

select id,col=dbo.f_RSADecry(col,847,47,59) from tb

–运行结果:

/*

id          col

———– ———–

          RSA

*/

四、目前版本函数的缺点

1、目前只能对ascii符号进行加密,对unicode尚不支持。

2、在选取的素数都比较小,所以密钥空间比较小,而实际应用中选取的素数都会非常的大,不容易破解。但是对于一些基础的加密还能够使用。

3、如果一次加密觉得安全性不够的话,可以进行重复加密(即进行多次加密),两次的密钥最好不相同。

例如:insert into tb values(dbo.f_RSAEncry(dbo.f_RSAEncry(‘RSA’,63,47,59),23,11,17))

那么解密的时候,按照加密的逆序进行解密:

select id,col=dbo.f_RSADecry(dbo.f_RSADecry(col,7,11,17),847,47,59)

from tb

4、如果选取的数字比较大,那么在进行加密的时候,生成的进制密文最好使用个字节或者更多。

52、在SQL SERVER中实现RSA加解密函数(第二版)

/***************************************************  

    作者:herowang(让你望见影子的墙)

    日期:2010.1.5

    注: 转载请保留此信息

    更多内容,请访问我的博客:blog.csdn.net/herowang

****************************************************/

/*

   本次修改增加了unicode的支持,但是加密后依然显示为进制数据,因为进行RSA加密后所得到的unicode编码是无法显示的,所以密文依然采用进制数据显示。

   需要特别注意:如果要对中文进行加密,那么所选取的两个素数要比较大,两个素数的成绩最好要大于,即大于unicode的最大编码值

   另外修改了第一个版本的部分函数名称

*/

在SQL SERVER中实现RSA加密算法

–判断是否为素数

if object_id(‘f_primeNumTest’) is not null

  drop function f_primeNumTest

go

create function [dbo].[f_primeNumTest]

(@p int)

returns bit

begin

  declare @flg bit,@i int

  select @flg=1, @i=2

  while @i<=sqrt(@p)

  begin

     if(@p%@i=0  )

     begin

        set @flg=0

       break

     end 

     set @i=@i+1

  end

  return @flg

end

go

–测试示例:

select [dbo].[f_primeNumTest](23)–1

select [dbo].[f_primeNumTest](24)–0

select [dbo].[f_primeNumTest](25)–0

select [dbo].[f_primeNumTest](26)–0

select [dbo].[f_primeNumTest](27)–0

–判断两个数是否互素

if object_id(‘f_isNumsPrime’) is not null

  drop function f_isNumsPrime

go

create function f_isNumsPrime

(@num1 int,@num2 int)

returns bit

begin

  declare @tmp int,@flg bit

  set @flg=1

  while (@num2%@num1<>0)

  begin

    select @tmp=@num1,@num1=@num2%@num1,@num2=@tmp

  end

  if @num1=1

     set @flg=0

  return @flg

end

go

–产生密钥对

if object_id(‘p_createKey’) is not null

  drop proc p_createKey

go

create proc p_createKey

@p int,@q int

as

begin

    declare @n bigint,@t bigint,@flag int,@d int

    if dbo.f_primeNumTest(@p)=0

    begin

       print cast(@p as varchar)+’不是素数,请重新选择数据’

       return

    end

    if dbo.f_primeNumTest(@q)=0

    begin

       print cast(@q as varchar)+’不是素数,请重新选择数据’

       return

  end

  print ‘请从下列数据中选择其中一对,作为密钥’

    select @n=@p*@q,@t=(@p-1)*(@q-1)

    declare @e int

    set @e=2

    while @e<@t

    begin

       if dbo.f_isNumsPrime(@e,@t)=0

       begin

          set @d=2

       while @d<@n

            begin

              if(@e*@d%@t=1)

                 print cast(@e as varchar)+space(5)+cast(@d as varchar)

              set @d=@d+1

            end

    end

       set @e=@e+1       

    end

end

/*加密函数说明,@key 为上一个存储过程中选择的密码中的一个,@p ,@q 产生密钥对时选择的两个数。获取每一个字符的unicode值,然后进行加密,产生个字节的位数据*/

if object_id(‘f_RSAEncry’) is not null

  drop function f_RSAEncry

go

create function f_RSAEncry

 (@s varchar(100),@key int ,@p int ,@q int)

returns nvarchar(4000)

as

begin

   declare @crypt varchar(8000)

     set @crypt=”

   while len(@s)>0

   begin

              declare @i bigint,@tmp varchar(10),@k2 int,@leftchar int

              select @leftchar=unicode(left(@s,1)),@k2=@key/2,@i=1

              while @k2>0

              begin

                     set @i=(cast(power(@leftchar,2) as bigint)*@i)%(@p*@q)

                     set @k2=@k2-1

              end 

              set @i=(@leftchar*@i)%(@p*@q)   

              set @tmp=”

              select @tmp=case when @i%16 between 10 and 15 then char( @i%16+55) else cast(@i%16 as varchar) end +@tmp,@i=@i/16

              from (select number from master.dbo.spt_values where type=’p’  and number<10 )K

              order by  number desc

              set @crypt=@crypt+right(@tmp,6)

              set @s=stuff(@s,1,1,”)

  end

  return @crypt

end

–解密:@key 为一个存储过程中选择的密码对中另一个数字,@p ,@q 产生密钥对时选择的两个数

if object_id(‘f_RSADecry’) is not null

  drop function f_RSADecry

go

create function f_RSADecry

 (@s nvarchar(4000),@key int ,@p int ,@q int)

returns nvarchar(4000)

as

begin

  declare @crypt varchar(8000)

  set @crypt=”

  while len(@s)>0

    begin

       declare @leftchar bigint

       select @leftchar=sum(data1)

       from (select case upper(substring(left(@s,6), number, 1)) when ‘A’ then 10

                                                    when ‘B’ then 11

                                                    when ‘C’ then 12

                                                    when ‘D’ then 13

                                                    when ‘E’ then 14

                                                    when ‘F’ then 15

                else substring(left(@s,6), number, 1)

                end* power(16, len(left(@s,6)) – number) data1

         from (select number from master.dbo.spt_values where type=’p’)K

         where number <= len(left(@s,6))

     ) L

    declare @k2 int,@j bigint

       select @k2=@key/2,@j=1

    while @k2>0

       begin

      set @j=(cast(power(@leftchar,2)as bigint)*@j)%(@p*@q)

      set @k2=@k2-1

    end

    set @j=(@leftchar*@j)%(@p*@q)

    set @crypt=@crypt+nchar(@j)

    set @s=stuff(@s,1,6,”)

    end

  return @crypt

end

使用方法:

1、先使用p_createkey生成一对密钥,参数为两个参数

2、调用相应进行加密、解密

–【测试】

if object_id(‘tb’) is not null

   drop table tb

go

create table tb(id int identity(1,1),col varchar(100))

go

insert into tb values(dbo.f_RSAEncry(‘中国人’,779,1163,59))

insert into tb values(dbo.f_RSAEncry(‘Chinese’,779,1163,59))

select * from tb

–运行结果

/*

id          col

———– ———————————————

          00359B00E6E000EAF5

          01075300931B0010A4007EDC004B340074A6004B34

*/

select * ,解密后=dbo.f_RSADecry(col,35039,1163,59)from tb

–测试示例

/*

id          col                                         解密后   

———– ——————————————- ———–

          00359B00E6E000EAF5                          中国人

          01075300931B0010A4007EDC004B340074A6004B34  Chinese

*/

53、输出指定格式的数据列

— =============================================
— Author:    maco_wang
— Create date: 2011-03-30
— Description:  
— 需求贴:http://topic.csdn.net/u/20110330/10/dd155c82-e156-49df-9b5a-65bdbb0bf3ab.html
— =============================================
前记:
Csdn上看到一帖子,要求如下:
编程一个函数实现功能,给出n,打印1-n,例如1 22 33 444 555 666 7777 8888 9999 10101010
就是要
1个1位: 1
2个2位: 22 33
3个3位: 444 555 666
4个4位: 7777 8888 9999 10101010
….
虽然是.NET技术-ASP.NET板块的帖子,但是思路都是一样的,用SQL写了一下:
create function PrintN(@n int)
returns @table table (id bigint)
as
begin
   declare @i bigint;set @i=1
   declare @j bigint;declare @k bigint;
   while (@i<=@n)
      begin
          set @j=0;set @k=0
          while @j<@i
          begin
             set @j=@j+@k;set @k=@k+1
          end
      insert into @table select replicate(@i,@k-1)
      set @i=@i+1
      end
   return
end

–查看结果
select * from dbo.PrintN(20)
/*
*/

54、汉字转拼音函数

/* ————————————————————- 

函数: fn_GetPinyin 

描述: 汉字转拼音(无数据表版) 

使用: dbo.fn_GetPinyin(‘×××’) = zhonghuarenmingongheguo 

作者: 流香羽(改编:Tony) 

博客: http://hi.baidu.com/流香羽

————————————————————- */ 

–创建函数

IF OBJECT_ID(‘[fn_GetPinyin]’) IS NOT NULL  

 DROP FUNCTION [fn_GetPinyin]   

GO  

create function [dbo].[fn_GetPinyin](@words nvarchar(2000))  

returns varchar(8000)  

as 

begin  

    declare @word nchar(1)  

    declare @pinyin varchar(8000)  

    declare @i int 

    declare @words_len int 

    declare @unicode int 

    set @i = 1  

    set @words = ltrim(rtrim(@words))  

    set @words_len = len(@words)  

    while (@i <= @words_len) –循环取字符 

    begin  

    set @word = substring(@words, @i, 1)  

    set @unicode = unicode(@word)  

    set @pinyin = ISNULL(@pinyin +SPACE(1),”)+   

    (case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901 then   

    (select top 1 py from (  

    select ‘a’ as py,N’厑’ as word  

    union all select ‘ai’,N’靉’ 

    union all select ‘an’,N’黯’ 

    union all select ‘ang’,N’醠’ 

    union all select ‘ao’,N’驁’ 

    union all select ‘ba’,N’欛’ 

    union all select ‘bai’,N’瓸’ –韛兡瓸 

    union all select ‘ban’,N’瓣’ 

    union all select ‘bang’,N’鎊’ 

    union all select ‘bao’,N’鑤’ 

    union all select ‘bei’,N’鐾’ 

    union all select ‘ben’,N’輽’ 

    union all select ‘beng’,N’鏰’ 

    union all select ‘bi’,N’鼊’ 

    union all select ‘bian’,N’變’ 

    union all select ‘biao’,N’鰾’ 

    union all select ‘bie’,N’彆’ 

    union all select ‘bin’,N’鬢’ 

    union all select ‘bing’,N’靐’ 

    union all select ‘bo’,N’蔔’ 

    union all select ‘bu’,N’簿’ 

    union all select ‘ca’,N’囃’ 

    union all select ‘cai’,N’乲’ –縩乲 

    union all select ‘can’,N’爘’ 

    union all select ‘cang’,N’賶’ 

    union all select ‘cao’,N’鼜’ 

    union all select ‘ce’,N’簎’ 

    union all select ‘cen’,N’笒’ 

    union all select ‘ceng’,N’乽’ –硛硳岾猠乽 

    union all select ‘cha’,N’詫’ 

    union all select ‘chai’,N’囆’ 

    union all select ‘chan’,N’顫’ 

    union all select ‘chang’,N’韔’ 

    union all select ‘chao’,N’觘’ 

    union all select ‘che’,N’爡’ 

    union all select ‘chen’,N’讖’ 

    union all select ‘cheng’,N’秤’ 

    union all select ‘chi’,N’鷘’ 

    union all select ‘chong’,N’銃’ 

    union all select ‘chou’,N’殠’ 

    union all select ‘chu’,N’矗’ 

    union all select ‘chuai’,N’踹’ 

    union all select ‘chuan’,N’鶨’ 

    union all select ‘chuang’,N’愴’ 

    union all select ‘chui’,N’顀’ 

    union all select ‘chun’,N’蠢’ 

    union all select ‘chuo’,N’縒’ 

    union all select ‘ci’,N’嗭’ –賜嗭 

    union all select ‘cong’,N’謥’ 

    union all select ‘cou’,N’輳’ 

    union all select ‘cu’,N’顣’ 

    union all select ‘cuan’,N’爨’ 

    union all select ‘cui’,N’臎’ 

    union all select ‘cun’,N’籿’ 

    union all select ‘cuo’,N’錯’ 

    union all select ‘da’,N’橽’ 

    union all select ‘dai’,N’靆’ 

    union all select ‘dan’,N’饏’ 

    union all select ‘dang’,N’闣’ 

    union all select ‘dao’,N’纛’ 

    union all select ‘de’,N’的’ 

    union all select ‘den’,N’扽’ 

    union all select ‘deng’,N’鐙’ 

    union all select ‘di’,N’螮’ 

    union all select ‘dia’,N’嗲’ 

    union all select ‘dian’,N’驔’ 

    union all select ‘diao’,N’鑃’ 

    union all select ‘die’,N’嚸’ –眰嚸 

    union all select ‘ding’,N’顁’ 

    union all select ‘diu’,N’銩’ 

    union all select ‘dong’,N’霘’ 

    union all select ‘dou’,N’鬭’ 

    union all select ‘du’,N’蠹’ 

    union all select ‘duan’,N’叾’ –籪叾 

    union all select ‘dui’,N’譵’ 

    union all select ‘dun’,N’踲’ 

    union all select ‘duo’,N’鵽’ 

    union all select ‘e’,N’鱷’ 

    union all select ‘en’,N’摁’ 

    union all select ‘eng’,N’鞥’ 

    union all select ‘er’,N’樲’ 

    union all select ‘fa’,N’髮’ 

    union all select ‘fan’,N’瀪’ 

    union all select ‘fang’,N’放’ 

    union all select ‘fei’,N’靅’ 

    union all select ‘fen’,N’鱝’ 

    union all select ‘feng’,N’覅’ 

    union all select ‘fo’,N’梻’ 

    union all select ‘fou’,N’鴀’ 

    union all select ‘fu’,N’猤’ –鰒猤 

    union all select ‘ga’,N’魀’ 

    union all select ‘gai’,N’瓂’ 

    union all select ‘gan’,N’灨’ 

    union all select ‘gang’,N’戇’ 

    union all select ‘gao’,N’鋯’ 

    union all select ‘ge’,N’獦’ 

    union all select ‘gei’,N’給’ 

    union all select ‘gen’,N’搄’ 

    union all select ‘geng’,N’堩’ –亙堩啹喼嗰 

    union all select ‘gong’,N’兣’ –熕贑兝兣 

    union all select ‘gou’,N’購’ 

    union all select ‘gu’,N’顧’ 

    union all select ‘gua’,N’詿’ 

    union all select ‘guai’,N’恠’ 

    union all select ‘guan’,N’鱹’ 

    union all select ‘guang’,N’撗’ 

    union all select ‘gui’,N’鱥’ 

    union all select ‘gun’,N’謴’ 

    union all select ‘guo’,N’腂’ 

    union all select ‘ha’,N’哈’ 

    union all select ‘hai’,N’饚’ 

    union all select ‘han’,N’鶾’ 

    union all select ‘hang’,N’沆’ 

    union all select ‘hao’,N’兞’ 

    union all select ‘he’,N’靏’ 

    union all select ‘hei’,N’嬒’ 

    union all select ‘hen’,N’恨’ 

    union all select ‘heng’,N’堼’ –堼囍 

    union all select ‘hong’,N’鬨’ 

    union all select ‘hou’,N’鱟’ 

    union all select ‘hu’,N’鸌’ 

    union all select ‘hua’,N’蘳’ 

    union all select ‘huai’,N’蘾’ 

    union all select ‘huan’,N’鰀’ 

    union all select ‘huang’,N’鎤’ 

    union all select ‘hui’,N’顪’ 

    union all select ‘hun’,N’諢’ 

    union all select ‘huo’,N’夻’ 

    union all select ‘ji’,N’驥’ 

    union all select ‘jia’,N’嗧’ 

    union all select ‘jian’,N’鑳’ 

    union all select ‘jiang’,N’謽’ 

    union all select ‘jiao’,N’釂’ 

    union all select ‘jie’,N’繲’ 

    union all select ‘jin’,N’齽’ 

    union all select ‘jing’,N’竸’ 

    union all select ‘jiong’,N’蘔’ 

    union all select ‘jiu’,N’欍’ 

    union all select ‘ju’,N’爠’ 

    union all select ‘juan’,N’羂’ 

    union all select ‘jue’,N’钁’ 

    union all select ‘jun’,N’攈’ 

    union all select ‘ka’,N’鉲’ 

    union all select ‘kai’,N’乫’ –鎎乫 

    union all select ‘kan’,N’矙’ 

    union all select ‘kang’,N’閌’ 

    union all select ‘kao’,N’鯌’ 

    union all select ‘ke’,N’騍’ 

    union all select ‘ken’,N’褃’ 

    union all select ‘keng’,N’鏗’ –巪乬唟厼怾 

    union all select ‘kong’,N’廤’ 

    union all select ‘kou’,N’鷇’ 

    union all select ‘ku’,N’嚳’ 

    union all select ‘kua’,N’骻’ 

    union all select ‘kuai’,N’鱠’ 

    union all select ‘kuan’,N’窾’ 

    union all select ‘kuang’,N’鑛’ 

    union all select ‘kui’,N’鑎’ 

    union all select ‘kun’,N’睏’ 

    union all select ‘kuo’,N’穒’ 

    union all select ‘la’,N’鞡’ 

    union all select ‘lai’,N’籟’ 

    union all select ‘lan’,N’糷’ 

    union all select ‘lang’,N’唥’ 

    union all select ‘lao’,N’軂’ 

    union all select ‘le’,N’餎’ 

    union all select ‘lei’,N’脷’ –嘞脷 

    union all select ‘leng’,N’睖’ 

    union all select ‘li’,N’瓈’ 

    union all select ‘lia’,N’倆’ 

    union all select ‘lian’,N’纞’ 

    union all select ‘liang’,N’鍄’ 

    union all select ‘liao’,N’瞭’ 

    union all select ‘lie’,N’鱲’ 

    union all select ‘lin’,N’轥’ –轥拎 

    union all select ‘ling’,N’炩’ 

    union all select ‘liu’,N’咯’ –瓼甅囖咯 

    union all select ‘long’,N’贚’ 

    union all select ‘lou’,N’鏤’ 

    union all select ‘lu’,N’氇’ 

    union all select ‘lv’,N’鑢’ 

    union all select ‘luan’,N’亂’ 

    union all select ‘lue’,N’擽’ 

    union all select ‘lun’,N’論’ 

    union all select ‘luo’,N’鱳’ 

    union all select ‘ma’,N’嘛’ 

    union all select ‘mai’,N’霢’ 

    union all select ‘man’,N’蘰’ 

    union all select ‘mang’,N’蠎’ 

    union all select ‘mao’,N’唜’ 

    union all select ‘me’,N’癦’ –癦呅 

    union all select ‘mei’,N’嚜’ 

    union all select ‘men’,N’們’ 

    union all select ‘meng’,N’霥’ –霿踎 

    union all select ‘mi’,N’羃’ 

    union all select ‘mian’,N’麵’ 

    union all select ‘miao’,N’廟’ 

    union all select ‘mie’,N’鱴’ –鱴瓱 

    union all select ‘min’,N’鰵’ 

    union all select ‘ming’,N’詺’ 

    union all select ‘miu’,N’謬’ 

    union all select ‘mo’,N’耱’ –耱乮 

    union all select ‘mou’,N’麰’ –麰蟱 

    union all select ‘mu’,N’旀’ 

    union all select ‘na’,N’魶’ 

    union all select ‘nai’,N’錼’ 

    union all select ‘nan’,N’婻’ 

    union all select ‘nang’,N’齉’ 

    union all select ‘nao’,N’臑’ 

    union all select ‘ne’,N’呢’ 

    union all select ‘nei’,N’焾’ –嫩焾 

    union all select ‘nen’,N’嫩’ 

    union all select ‘neng’,N’能’ –莻嗯鈪銰啱 

    union all select ‘ni’,N’嬺’ 

    union all select ‘nian’,N’艌’ 

    union all select ‘niang’,N’釀’ 

    union all select ‘niao’,N’脲’ 

    union all select ‘nie’,N’钀’ 

    union all select ‘nin’,N’拰’ 

    union all select ‘ning’,N’濘’ 

    union all select ‘niu’,N’靵’ 

    union all select ‘nong’,N’齈’ 

    union all select ‘nou’,N’譳’ 

    union all select ‘nu’,N’搙’ 

    union all select ‘nv’,N’衄’ 

    union all select ‘nue’,N’瘧’ 

    union all select ‘nuan’,N’燶’ –硸黁燶郍 

    union all select ‘nuo’,N’桛’ 

    union all select ‘o’,N’鞰’ –毮夞乯鞰 

    union all select ‘ou’,N’漚’ 

    union all select ‘pa’,N’袙’ 

    union all select ‘pai’,N’磗’ –鎃磗 

    union all select ‘pan’,N’鑻’ 

    union all select ‘pang’,N’胖’ 

    union all select ‘pao’,N’礮’ 

    union all select ‘pei’,N’轡’ 

    union all select ‘pen’,N’喯’ 

    union all select ‘peng’,N’喸’ –浌巼闏乶喸 

    union all select ‘pi’,N’鸊’ 

    union all select ‘pian’,N’騙’ 

    union all select ‘piao’,N’慓’ 

    union all select ‘pie’,N’嫳’ 

    union all select ‘pin’,N’聘’ 

    union all select ‘ping’,N’蘋’ 

    union all select ‘po’,N’魄’ 

    union all select ‘pou’,N’哛’ –兺哛 

    union all select ‘pu’,N’曝’ 

    union all select ‘qi’,N’蟿’ 

    union all select ‘qia’,N’髂’ 

    union all select ‘qian’,N’縴’ 

    union all select ‘qiang’,N’瓩’ –羻兛瓩 

    union all select ‘qiao’,N’躈’ 

    union all select ‘qie’,N’籡’ 

    union all select ‘qin’,N’藽’ 

    union all select ‘qing’,N’櫦’ 

    union all select ‘qiong’,N’瓗’ 

    union all select ‘qiu’,N’糗’ 

    union all select ‘qu’,N’覻’ 

    union all select ‘quan’,N’勸’ 

    union all select ‘que’,N’礭’ 

    union all select ‘qun’,N’囕’ 

    union all select ‘ran’,N’橪’ 

    union all select ‘rang’,N’讓’ 

    union all select ‘rao’,N’繞’ 

    union all select ‘re’,N’熱’ 

    union all select ‘ren’,N’餁’ 

    union all select ‘reng’,N’陾’ 

    union all select ‘ri’,N’馹’ 

    union all select ‘rong’,N’穃’ 

    union all select ‘rou’,N’嶿’ 

    union all select ‘ru’,N’擩’ 

    union all select ‘ruan’,N’礝’ 

    union all select ‘rui’,N’壡’ 

    union all select ‘run’,N’橍’ –橍挼 

    union all select ‘ruo’,N’鶸’ 

    union all select ‘sa’,N’栍’ –櫒栍 

    union all select ‘sai’,N’虄’ –簺虄 

    union all select ‘san’,N’閐’ 

    union all select ‘sang’,N’喪’ 

    union all select ‘sao’,N’髞’ 

    union all select ‘se’,N’飋’ –裇聓 

    union all select ‘sen’,N’篸’ 

    union all select ‘seng’,N’縇’ –閪縇 

    union all select ‘sha’,N’霎’ 

    union all select ‘shai’,N’曬’ 

    union all select ‘shan’,N’鱔’ 

    union all select ‘shang’,N’緔’ 

    union all select ‘shao’,N’潲’ 

    union all select ‘she’,N’欇’ 

    union all select ‘shen’,N’瘮’ 

    union all select ‘sheng’,N’賸’ 

    union all select ‘shi’,N’瓧’ –鰘齛兙瓧 

    union all select ‘shou’,N’鏉’ 

    union all select ‘shu’,N’虪’ 

    union all select ‘shua’,N’誜’ 

    union all select ‘shuai’,N’卛’ 

    union all select ‘shuan’,N’腨’ 

    union all select ‘shuang’,N’灀’ 

    union all select ‘shui’,N’睡’ 

    union all select ‘shun’,N’鬊’ 

    union all select ‘shuo’,N’鑠’ 

    union all select ‘si’,N’乺’ –瀃螦乺 

    union all select ‘song’,N’鎹’ 

    union all select ‘sou’,N’瘶’ 

    union all select ‘su’,N’鷫’ 

    union all select ‘suan’,N’算’ 

    union all select ‘sui’,N’鐩’ 

    union all select ‘sun’,N’潠’ 

    union all select ‘suo’,N’蜶’ 

    union all select ‘ta’,N’襨’ –躢襨 

    union all select ‘tai’,N’燤’ 

    union all select ‘tan’,N’賧’ 

    union all select ‘tang’,N’燙’ 

    union all select ‘tao’,N’畓’ –討畓 

    union all select ‘te’,N’蟘’ 

    union all select ‘teng’,N’朰’ –霯唞朰 

    union all select ‘ti’,N’趯’ 

    union all select ‘tian’,N’舚’ 

    union all select ‘tiao’,N’糶’ 

    union all select ‘tie’,N’餮’ 

    union all select ‘ting’,N’乭’ –濎乭 

    union all select ‘tong’,N’憅’ 

    union all select ‘tou’,N’透’ 

    union all select ‘tu’,N’鵵’ 

    union all select ‘tuan’,N’褖’ 

    union all select ‘tui’,N’駾’ 

    union all select ‘tun’,N’坉’ 

    union all select ‘tuo’,N’籜’ 

    union all select ‘wa’,N’韤’ 

    union all select ‘wai’,N’顡’ 

    union all select ‘wan’,N’贎’ 

    union all select ‘wang’,N’朢’ 

    union all select ‘wei’,N’躛’ 

    union all select ‘wen’,N’璺’ 

    union all select ‘weng’,N’齆’ 

    union all select ‘wo’,N’齷’ 

    union all select ‘wu’,N’鶩’ 

    union all select ‘xi’,N’衋’ 

    union all select ‘xia’,N’鏬’ 

    union all select ‘xian’,N’鼸’ 

    union all select ‘xiang’,N’鱌’ 

    union all select ‘xiao’,N’斆’ 

    union all select ‘xie’,N’躞’ 

    union all select ‘xin’,N’釁’ 

    union all select ‘xing’,N’臖’ 

    union all select ‘xiong’,N’敻’ 

    union all select ‘xiu’,N’齅’ 

    union all select ‘xu’,N’蓿’ 

    union all select ‘xuan’,N’贙’ 

    union all select ‘xue’,N’瀥’ 

    union all select ‘xun’,N’鑂’ 

    union all select ‘ya’,N’齾’ 

    union all select ‘yan’,N’灩’ 

    union all select ‘yang’,N’樣’ 

    union all select ‘yao’,N’鑰’ 

    union all select ‘ye’,N’岃’ –鸈膶岃 

    union all select ‘yi’,N’齸’ 

    union all select ‘yin’,N’檼’ 

    union all select ‘ying’,N’譍’ 

    union all select ‘yo’,N’喲’ 

    union all select ‘yong’,N’醟’ 

    union all select ‘you’,N’鼬’ 

    union all select ‘yu’,N’爩’ 

    union all select ‘yuan’,N’願’ 

    union all select ‘yue’,N’鸙’ 

    union all select ‘yun’,N’韻’ 

    union all select ‘za’,N’雥’ 

    union all select ‘zai’,N’縡’ 

    union all select ‘zan’,N’饡’ 

    union all select ‘zang’,N’臟’ 

    union all select ‘zao’,N’竈’ 

    union all select ‘ze’,N’稄’ 

    union all select ‘zei’,N’鱡’ 

    union all select ‘zen’,N’囎’ 

    union all select ‘zeng’,N’贈’ 

    union all select ‘zha’,N’醡’ 

    union all select ‘zhai’,N’瘵’ 

    union all select ‘zhan’,N’驏’ 

    union all select ‘zhang’,N’瞕’ 

    union all select ‘zhao’,N’羄’ 

    union all select ‘zhe’,N’鷓’ 

    union all select ‘zhen’,N’黮’ 

    union all select ‘zheng’,N’證’ 

    union all select ‘zhi’,N’豒’ 

    union all select ‘zhong’,N’諥’ 

    union all select ‘zhou’,N’驟’ 

    union all select ‘zhu’,N’鑄’ 

    union all select ‘zhua’,N’爪’ 

    union all select ‘zhuai’,N’跩’ 

    union all select ‘zhuan’,N’籑’ 

    union all select ‘zhuang’,N’戅’ 

    union all select ‘zhui’,N’鑆’ 

    union all select ‘zhun’,N’稕’ 

    union all select ‘zhuo’,N’籱’ 

    union all select ‘zi’,N’漬’ –漬唨 

    union all select ‘zong’,N’縱’ 

    union all select ‘zou’,N’媰’ 

    union all select ‘zu’,N’謯’ 

    union all select ‘zuan’,N’攥’ 

    union all select ‘zui’,N’欈’ 

    union all select ‘zun’,N’銌’ 

    union all select ‘zuo’,N’咗’) t   

    where word >= @word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS   

    order by word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS ASC) else @word end)  

    set @i = @i + 1  

    end  

    return @pinyin  

END  

GO  

–测试示例

SELECT dbo.fn_GetPinyin(‘欢迎访问叶子的博客’)

–运行结果

/*

huan ying fang wen ye zi de bo ke

*/

55、数字转IP地址函数

———————————————————————

— Author : htl258(Tony)

— Date   : 2010-06-19 10:34:31

— Version: Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (RTM) – 10.0.1600.22 (Intel X86)

—          Jul  9 2008 14:43:34

—          Copyright (c) 1988-2008 Microsoft Corporation

—          Developer Edition on Windows NT 5.1 <X86> (Build 2600: Service Pack 2)

— Blog   : http://blog.csdn.net/htl258

— Subject: 数字转IP地址函数

———————————————————————

–数字转IP地址函数:

IF OBJECT_ID(‘dbo.fn_IP2Str’)>0

    DROP FUNCTION dbo.fn_IP2Str

GO

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fn_IP2Str] (

    @InIP BIGINT

)

RETURNS NVARCHAR(15)

AS

BEGIN

    IF @InIP IS NULL

       RETURN ‘0.0.0.0’

    DECLARE @ip BIGINT

    SET @ip = @InIP

    SET @ip = @ip + 0x100000000

    RETURN

       CAST(((@ip & 0xff000000) / 0x1000000) AS NVARCHAR(3)) + ‘.’ +

       CAST(((@ip & 0xff0000) / 0x10000) AS NVARCHAR(3)) + ‘.’ +

       CAST(((@ip & 0xff00) / 0x100) AS NVARCHAR(3)) + ‘.’ +

       CAST((@ip & 0xff) AS NVARCHAR(3))

END

GO

–调用示例:

SELECT dbo.fn_IP2Str(4294967295)

/*

—————

255.255.255.255

(1 行受影响)

*/

SELECT dbo.fn_IP2Str(0)

/*

—————

0.0.0.0

(1 行受影响)

*/

–附:以下转自邹建

–ip地址与数字相互转换的sql函数

IF EXISTS (

       SELECT *

       FROM dbo.sysobjects

       WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[f_IP2Int]’)

         AND xtype   IN (N’FN’, N’IF’, N’TF’)

   )

    DROP FUNCTION [dbo].[f_IP2Int]  

GO  

/*–字符型IP 地址转换成数字IP  

  –邹建 2004.08(引用请保留此信息)–*/  

/*–调用示例

  select dbo.f_IP2Int(‘255.255.255.255’)  

  select dbo.f_IP2Int(‘12.168.0.1’)  

–*/  

CREATE FUNCTION f_IP2Int

(

    @ip CHAR(15)

)

RETURNS BIGINT

AS

BEGIN

    DECLARE @re BIGINT  

    SET @re = 0  

    SELECT @re = @re+LEFT(@ip, CHARINDEX(‘.’, @ip+’.’)-1)*ID, @ip = STUFF(@ip, 1, CHARINDEX(‘.’, @ip+’.’), ”)

    FROM (

             SELECT ID = CAST(16777216 AS BIGINT)

             UNION ALL   SELECT 65536

             UNION ALL   SELECT 256

             UNION ALL   SELECT 1

         )A

    RETURN(@re)

END

GO 

IF EXISTS (

       SELECT *

       FROM dbo.sysobjects

       WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[f_Int2IP]’)

         AND xtype   IN (N’FN’, N’IF’, N’TF’)

   )

    DROP FUNCTION [dbo].[f_Int2IP]  

GO  

/*–数字 IP   转换成格式化 IP   地址

  –邹建 2004.08(引用请保留此信息)–

*/  

/*–调用示例

  select dbo.f_Int2IP(4294967295)  

  select dbo.f_Int2IP(212336641)  

–*/  

CREATE FUNCTION f_Int2IP

(

    @IP BIGINT

)

RETURNS VARCHAR(15)

AS

BEGIN

    DECLARE @re VARCHAR(16)  

    SET @re = ”  

    SELECT @re = @re+’.’+CAST(@IP/ID AS VARCHAR), @IP = @IP%ID

    FROM (

             SELECT ID = CAST(16777216 AS BIGINT)

             UNION ALL   SELECT 65536

             UNION ALL   SELECT 256

             UNION ALL   SELECT 1

         )a

    RETURN(STUFF(@re, 1, 1, ”))

END  

GO

select dbo.f_Int2IP(333444343)

/*

19.223.244.247

*/

56、对字符串进行加密解密

create view v_rand

as

    select c=unicode(cast(round(rand()*255,0) as tinyint))

go

create function f_jmstr

(

    @str varchar(8000),

    @type bit

)

returns varchar(8000)

/*

*参数说明

*str:要加密的字符串或已经加密后的字符

*type:操作类型–0加密–解密

*返回值说明

*当操作类型为加密时(type–0):返回为加密后的str,即存放于数据库中的字符串

*当操作类型为解密时(type–1):返回为实际字符串,即加密字符串解密后的原来字符串

*/

As

begin

    declare @re varchar(8000)–返回值

    declare @c int–加密字符

    declare @i int

    /*

    *加密方法为原字符异或一个随机ASCII字符

    */

    if @type=0–加密

    begin

       select @c=c,@re=”,@i=len(@str) from v_rand

       while @i>0

       select @re=nchar(unicode(substring(@str,@i,1))^@c^@i)+@re

               ,@i=@i-1

       set @re=@re+nchar(@c)

    end

    else–解密

    begin

       select @i=len(@str)-1,@c=unicode(substring(@str,@i+1,1)),@re=”

       while @i>0

       select @re=nchar(unicode(substring(@str,@i,1))^@c^@i)+@re ,@i=@i-1

    end

return(@re)

end

go

–测试

declare @tempstr varchar(20)

set @tempstr=’  1 2   3aA’

select ‘原始值:’,@tempstr

select ‘加密后:’,dbo.f_jmstr(@tempstr,0)

select ‘解密后:’,dbo.f_jmstr(dbo.f_jmstr(@tempstr,0),1)

–输出结果

/*

原始值:      1 2   3aA

加密后:    __0’15`’17__°{1

解密后:      1 2   3aA

*/

本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:

http://blog.csdn.net/callzjy/archive/2004/05/21/20071.aspx

57、计算个人所得税函数

— =============================================

— Author:    Maco_wang

— Create date: 2011-03-<Create Date,,>

— Description:   参考htl258(Tony)的思路,改写的计算个税的函数

— =============================================

create function TaxRateOfPersonal

(

    @fvalue numeric(18,4)

)

returns numeric(18,4)

as

begin

    declare @i numeric(18,4)

    declare @basetable table(id int,

    basemoney numeric(18,4),minvalue numeric(18,4),

    maxvalue numeric(18,4),taxs numeric(18,4))

    insert into @basetable

    select 1,2000,0,1000,0.05 union all

    select 2,2000,1000,3000,0.1 union all

    select 3,2000,3000,6000,0.15 union all

    select 4,2000,6000,10000,0.2 union all

    select 5,2000,10000,15000,0.25

    select @i=sum(case when @fvalue>basemoney+maxvalue

    then maxvalue-minvalue else @fvalue-basemoney-minvalue end *taxs)

    from @basetable where basemoney+minvalue<=@fvalue

    return @i

end

–测试示例

select dbo.TaxRateOfPersonal(2500)

select dbo.TaxRateOfPersonal(3500)

select dbo.TaxRateOfPersonal(5000)

select dbo.TaxRateOfPersonal(9500)

–运行结果

/*

25.0000

100.0000

250.0000

1000.0000

*/

原创文章,作者:3628473679,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/opensource/191742.html

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