SpringMVC与mybatis整合详解编程语言

一、逆向工程生成基础信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration 
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN" 
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd"> 
<generatorConfiguration> 
<context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3"> 
<commentGenerator> 
<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true:是 : false:否 --> 
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" /> 
</commentGenerator> 
<!--数据库连接的信息:驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 --> 
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" 
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/mybatis" userId="root" 
password="jalja"> 
</jdbcConnection> 
<!-- 默认false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer,为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和  
NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal --> 
<javaTypeResolver> 
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" /> 
</javaTypeResolver> 
<!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 --> 
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.model.pojo" 
targetProject="./src"> 
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 --> 
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> 
<!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 --> 
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" /> 
</javaModelGenerator> 
<!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 --> 
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.mapper"  
targetProject="./src"> 
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 --> 
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> 
</sqlMapGenerator> 
<!-- targetPackage:mapper接口生成的位置 --> 
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" 
targetPackage="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.mapper"  
targetProject="./src"> 
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 --> 
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> 
</javaClientGenerator> 
<!-- 指定数据库表 --> 
<table tableName="items"></table> 
<table tableName="orders"></table> 
<table tableName="orderdetail"></table> 
<table tableName="user"></table> 
</context> 
</generatorConfiguration>
 public static void main(String[] arhs) throws Exception{ 
List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>(); 
boolean overwrite = true; 
File configFile = new File("src.main.resources/generator.xml"); 
ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings); 
Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile); 
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite); 
MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings); 
myBatisGenerator.generate(null); 
}

二、springMVC与Mybatis整合 各个配置文件

1.项目结构

SpringMVC与mybatis整合详解编程语言

2、各个文件的核心代码

a.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>   
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">  
<welcome-file-list>   
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>   
</welcome-file-list>  
<context-param> 
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
<param-value> classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml </param-value> 
</context-param> 
<listener>   
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>   
</listener>  
<context-param>   
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>   
<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>   
</context-param>   
<context-param>   
<param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>   
<param-value>3000</param-value>   
</context-param>   
<listener>   
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>   
</listener>  
<!-- post请求乱码 --> 
<filter> 
<filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name> 
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> 
<init-param> 
<param-name>encoding</param-name> 
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value> 
</init-param> 
<init-param> 
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> 
<param-value>true</param-value> 
</init-param> 
</filter> 
<filter-mapping> 
<filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name> 
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> 
</filter-mapping>  
<!-- springMvc前端控制器 -->  
<servlet>   
<servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>   
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>   
<init-param>   
<!--  
contextConfigLocation加载   springMvc的配置文件(处理器适配器 ,映射器)  
如果不配置默认加载的是 /WEB-INF/servlet名称-servlet.xml(springMvc-servlet.xml) 
--> 
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   
<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>   
</init-param>   
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   
</servlet>   
<servlet-mapping>   
<servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>   
<!-- 
1、*.do :DispatcherServlet 解析所有 *.do 结尾的访问 
2、  /   :DispatcherServlet解析所有请求(包括静态资源) 这种配置可以实现restful风格的url 
3、/*:  这种配置最终要转发到一个jsp页面  
--> 
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>   
</servlet-mapping>   
<!-- springMvc前端控制器     RestFul   
<servlet>   
<servlet-name>springMvc_rest</servlet-name>   
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>   
<init-param>   
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   
<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-springmvc.xml</param-value>   
</init-param>   
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   
</servlet>   
<servlet-mapping>   
<servlet-name>springMvc_rest</servlet-name>   
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>   
</servlet-mapping>   
--> 
<session-config> 
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout> 
</session-config> 
</web-app>  

b、config/mybatis/applicationContext-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>   
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">   
<configuration>   
<!--  
各个属性 
properties: 
setting(全局配置参数配置):mybatis运行时可以调整一些运行参数  例如:开启二级缓存、开启延迟加载  
typeAliases(类型别名): 在mapper.xml中定义parameterType 参数类型  resultType 返回类型时   
需要指定类型的路径 不方便开发,我们开一针对 这些类型给其指定别名 
typeHandler(类型处理器):在mybatis 中是通过typeHandler 完成 jdbc类型与java类型的转化 ,mybatis 提供的处理器已可满足 开发需求  
objectFactory(对象工厂): 
plugins(插件): 
environments(环境集合属性对象): 
environment(环境子属性对象): 
transactionManager(事务管理): 
dataSource(数据源): 
mappers(映射器):          
--> 
<!-- 对事务的管理和连接池的配置 -->   
<!-- 延迟加载   --> 
<settings> 
<!-- 打开延迟加载 --> 
<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/> 
<!--  积极加载改为消极加载 --> 
<setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/> 
<!-- 开启二级缓存 --> 
<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/> 
</settings> 
<typeAliases> 
<!-- 针对单个别名定义 --> 
<!-- <typeAlias type="com.jalja.myBatis.model.User" alias="user"/> --> 
<!--批量别名的定义  mybatis 自动扫描包中的类 别名就是类名(首字母大小写都可以)  --> 
<package name="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.model.pojo"/> 
<package name="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.model.custom"/> 
<package name="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.model.vo"/> 
</typeAliases> 
<!--加载映射文件 --> 
<!-- <mappers>  <mapper resource="com/jalja/spring_mybatis/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/> --> 
<!-- 和spring整合后   可以去掉  
<package name="com.jalja.spring_mybatis.mapper"/>    </mappers>--> 
</configuration>

c、config/spring/applicationContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache  
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.2.xsd"> 
<!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 --> 
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>  
<!-- 对JDBC配置进行解密   
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="cn.com.sinobpo.project.wfjb.utils.EncryptablePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">   
<property name="locations"> 
<list> 
<value>classpath:resources/config/jdbc.properties</value> 
</list> 
</property> 
</bean> --> 
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"  destroy-method="close"> 
<property name="driverClassName"> 
<value>${jdbc_driverClassName}</value> 
</property> 
<property name="url"> 
<value>${jdbc_url}</value> 
</property> 
<property name="username"> 
<value>${jdbc_username}</value> 
</property> 
<property name="password"> 
<value>${jdbc_password}</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 连接池最大使用连接数 --> 
<property name="maxActive"> 
<value>20</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 初始化连接大小 --> 
<property name="initialSize"> 
<value>1</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> 
<property name="maxWait"> 
<value>60000</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 连接池最大空闲 --> 
<property name="maxIdle"> 
<value>20</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> 
<property name="minIdle"> 
<value>3</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 自动清除无用连接 --> 
<property name="removeAbandoned"> 
<value>true</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 清除无用连接的等待时间 --> 
<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout"> 
<value>180</value> 
</property> 
<!-- 连接属性 --> 
<property name="connectionProperties"> 
<value>clientEncoding=UTF-8</value> 
</property> 
</bean> 
<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合 -->   
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">   
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>   
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/applicationContext-mybatis.xml"/> 
</bean>  
<!--使用 mapper 代理 的方式     mapper扫描器 --> 
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
<!-- 扫描包路径  如果需要扫描多个包 ,中间使用半角逗号隔开 --> 
<property name="basePackage" value="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.mapper"/>   
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>   
</bean>  
<!--声明式 事务管理   使用jdbc的事务管理  --> 
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> 
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> 
</bean> 
<!-- 配置事务通知--> 
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> 
<tx:attributes> 
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> 
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> 
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> 
<tx:method name="get*"  propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>             
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>             
</tx:attributes> 
</tx:advice> 
<!-- 配置事务的切点,并把事务切点和事务属性不关联起来AOP --> 
<aop:config> 
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"  pointcut="execution(* com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.service.impl.*.*(..))"/> 
</aop:config> 
</beans>  

d、config/spring/applicationContext-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache  
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.2.xsd"> 
<bean id="itemsService" class="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.service.impl.ItemsServiceImpl"></bean> 
</beans>  

e、config/spring/springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx    
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache  
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.2.xsd"> 
<!--注解 处理器 映射器 --> 
<!-- 映射器  org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping     springmvc3.1以前-->   
<!-- 映射器  org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping  springmvc3.1以后 --> 
<!-- 适配器  org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter     springmvc3.1以前-->   
<!-- 适配器 org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter  springmvc3.1以后 --> 
<!--配置映射器和  适配器  
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/> 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/> --> 
<!-- 开启注解  映射器和  适配器    这种方式默认加载了很多参数绑定的方法 例如 json转换解析器--> 
<mvc:annotation-driven/> 
<!--  配置 Handler 
<bean class="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.controller.UserController"/>--> 
<!-- 注解 配置              基于组建扫描的方式 --> 
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.controller" /> 
<!-- 配置自定义参数解析器 --> 
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/> 
<bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean"> 
<property name="converters"> 
<list> 
<!-- 日期类型转换 --> 
<bean class="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.converter.CustomDateConverter"></bean> 
</list> 
</property> 
</bean> 
<!-- 全局异常处理器 --> 
<bean class="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.exception.CustomExceptionResolver"/> 
<!-- 文件上传 --> 
<!-- 支持上传文件 -->   
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> 
<!-- 文件大小 5M --> 
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"/> 
</bean>   
<!-- 使用  restFul 风格 编程 照成 的 静态资源 访问  问题  --> 
<!-- <mvc:resources  mapping="/js/**" location="/resources/js/"/>  --> 
<!-- springMVC拦截器的配置 --> 
<mvc:interceptors> 
<mvc:interceptor> 
<mvc:mapping path="/**" /> 
<bean class="com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.interceptor.LoginInterceptor" /> 
</mvc:interceptor> 
</mvc:interceptors> 
<!-- 视图映射      jsp解析  默认使用jstl--> 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
<!-- 默认使用 --> 
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> 
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> 
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
</bean>   
</beans>

f、config/jdbc.properties

jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 
jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8 
jdbc_username=root 
jdbc_password=111111

g、config/log4j.properties

#在开发环境下的日志级别 要设置成debug,生成环境设置成info 或error 
log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout 
log4j.logger.org.apache.ibatis=debug 
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender 
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

h、com/jalja/springmvc_mybatis/controller/ItemsController.java

package com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.controller; 
import java.io.File; 
import java.util.List; 
import java.util.UUID; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
import org.springframework.ui.Model; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; 
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; 
import com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.exception.CustomException; 
import com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.model.custom.ItemsCustom; 
import com.jalja.springmvc_mybatis.service.ItemsService; 
/** 
* 商品  
* @author PC003 
*conterver参数转换器  springMvc提供了很多参数转换器 
*/ 
@Controller 
@RequestMapping("/items")  //窄化请求映射 
public class ItemsController { 
@Autowired ItemsService itemsService; 
@RequestMapping(value="/findItemsList") 
public String findItemsList(Model model) throws Exception{ 
List<ItemsCustom> itemsList=itemsService.findItemsList(null); 
System.out.println(itemsList); 
model.addAttribute("itemsList", itemsList); 
return "itemsList"; 
} 
@RequestMapping(value="/editItems", method={RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) //限制Http请求方式 
//@RequestParam 将请求参数 与 形式参数进行绑定   required:指定属性必须传入值 defaultValue:设置默认值 
public String editItems(Model model, @RequestParam(value="id",required=true,defaultValue="0") Integer itemsId) throws Exception{ 
ItemsCustom itemsCustom=itemsService.findItemsById(itemsId); 
if(itemsCustom==null){ 
throw new CustomException("商品不存在"); 
} 
model.addAttribute("itemsCustom", itemsCustom); 
return "editItems"; 
} 
@RequestMapping(value="/updateItems") 
public String editItemsSubmit(Integer id,ItemsCustom itemsCustom,MultipartFile itemsPic) throws Exception{ 
String uploadFileName=itemsPic.getOriginalFilename();//获取上传的文件名 
if(itemsPic!=null && uploadFileName!=null && !uploadFileName.equals("")){ 
String imagesPath="E://develop//upload//images//"; 
String newFileName=UUID.randomUUID()+uploadFileName.substring(uploadFileName.lastIndexOf("."),uploadFileName.length()); 
File newFile=new File(imagesPath+newFileName); 
itemsPic.transferTo(newFile);//将内存中的数据写入磁盘 
            itemsCustom.setPic(newFileName); 
} 
itemsService.updateItemsById(id, itemsCustom); 
return "redirect:findItemsList.do"; //重定向 
    } 
//JSON的使用   @ResponseBody:将对像转json输出   @RequestBody:将请求参数转 java对象 
@RequestMapping(value="/jsonRequest") 
public @ResponseBody ItemsCustom jsonRequest(@RequestBody ItemsCustom itemsCustom) throws Exception{ 
return itemsCustom; 
} 
//RestFul 风格 编程     /restFulRequest/{id}:表示将这个位置的参数传到  @PathVariable 指定的名称中 
@RequestMapping(value="/restFulRequest/{id}") 
public @ResponseBody ItemsCustom restFulRequest(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) throws Exception{ 
ItemsCustom itemsCustom=itemsService.findItemsById(id); 
return itemsCustom; 
} 
}

 

原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/pnotes/16312.html

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