1.导入Spring和c3p0的jar包
2.配置beans.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <!-- 配置链接池 --> <bean class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" id="c"> <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydb?characterEncoding=GBK"></property> <property name="user" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value=""></property> <!--依次为数据库连接池最大连接数、最小连接数、初始连接数--> <property name="maxPoolSize" value="15"></property> <property name="minPoolSize" value="5"></property> <property name="initialPoolSize" value="5"></property> </bean> </beans>
3.编写代码
实体类Nation
package com.itnba.maya.test; public class Nation { private String code; private String name; public String getCode() { return code; } public void setCode(String code) { this.code = code; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public String toString() { return "Nation [code=" + code + ", name=" + name + "]"; } }
main函数
修改:
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection;import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); String sql="update nation set name=? where code=?"; j.update(sql, "维吾尔族", "n001"); } }
单个数据更新
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); String sql = "insert into nation values(?,?)"; j.update(sql, "n006","侗族");
}
}
多个数据更新
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.*; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); String sql = "insert into nation values(?,?)"; //批量更,用里面是object[]的集合 List<Object[]> batchArgs=new ArrayList<Object[]>(); batchArgs.add(new Object[]{"n007","蒙古族"}); batchArgs.add(new Object[]{"n008","朝鲜族"}); j.batchUpdate(sql, batchArgs); } }
查询单行:
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper; import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); //查询单个 String sql="select * from nation where code=?"; RowMapper<Nation> rowMapper= new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Nation>(Nation.class); Nation nation = j.queryForObject(sql, rowMapper,"n001"); System.out.println(nation); } }
查询多行:
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection; import java.util.List; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper; import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); //查询多行 String sql="select * from nation"; RowMapper<Nation> rowMapper= new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Nation>(Nation.class); List<Nation> list=j.query(sql, rowMapper); for(Nation a:list){ System.out.println(a); } } }
查询统计函数
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); JdbcTemplate j =new JdbcTemplate();//造一个工具 j.setDataSource(ds); //查询统计函数 String sql="select count(*) from nation "; long l=j.queryForObject(sql, Long.class); System.out.println(l); } }
不用?用 : 的方式查询
package com.itnba.maya.test; import java.sql.Connection; import java.util.*; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate; import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); DataSource ds= (DataSource) context.getBean("c"); NamedParameterJdbcTemplate j=new NamedParameterJdbcTemplate(ds); String sql="select * from nation where code=:a"; Map<String, String> paramSource = new HashMap<String,String>(); paramSource.put("a", "n001"); RowMapper<Nation> rowMapper= new BeanPropertyRowMapper<Nation>(Nation.class); Nation nation = j.queryForObject(sql, paramSource, rowMapper); System.out.println(nation); } }
原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/pnotes/16991.html