codewars联系题


You are the “computer expert” of a local Athletic Association (C.A.A.). Many teams of runners come to compete. Each time you get a string of all race results of every team who has run. For example here is a string showing the individual results of a team of 5 runners:

"01|15|59, 1|47|6, 01|17|20, 1|32|34, 2|3|17"

Each part of the string is of the form: h|m|s where h, m, s (h for hour, m for minutes, s for seconds) are positive or null integer (represented as strings) with one or two digits. Substrings in the input string are separated by or ,.

To compare the results of the teams you are asked for giving three statistics; range, average and median.

  • Range : difference between the lowest and highest values. In {4, 6, 9, 3, 7} the lowest value is 3, and the highest is 9, so the range is 9 − 3 = 6.

  • Mean or Average : To calculate mean, add together all of the numbers in a set and then divide the sum by the total count of numbers.

  • Median : In statistics, the median is the number separating the higher half of a data sample from the lower half. The median of a finite list of numbers can be found by arranging all the observations from lowest value to highest value and picking the middle one (e.g., the median of {3, 3, 5, 9, 11} is 5) when there is an odd number of observations. If there is an even number of observations, then there is no single middle value; the median is then defined to be the mean of the two middle values (the median of {3, 5, 6, 9} is (5 + 6) / 2 = 5.5).

Your task is to return a string giving these 3 values. For the example given above, the string result will be

"Range: 00|47|18 Average: 01|35|15 Median: 01|32|34"

of the form: “Range: hh|mm|ss Average: hh|mm|ss Median: hh|mm|ss”`

where hh, mm, ss are integers (represented by strings) with each 2 digits.

Remarks:

  1. if a result in seconds is ab.xy… it will be given truncated as ab.
  2. if the given string is “” you will return “
#!/bin/bash
stat () {
    num=`echo $1 | awk -F "," '{print NF}'` 
    i=0
    sum=0
    
    ch_time () {
    let a=$1%60
    let b=$1/60%60
    let c=$1/3600
    ss=`printf "%02d/n" $a`
    mm=`printf "%02d/n" $b`
    hh=`printf "%02d/n" $c`
    echo "$hh|$mm|$ss"
    }
    
    
    for time in `echo $1 | sed s/,//g`
    do
      hh=`echo $time | awk -F'|' '{print$1}'`
      mm=`echo $time | awk -F'|' '{print$2}'`
      ss=`echo $time | awk -F'|' '{print$3}'`
      let time_list[i]=hh*3600+mm*60+ss
      let sum=sum+time_list[i]
      let i++
    done

    new_time_list=(`echo ${time_list[*]}| tr ' ' '/n'|sort -n`)
    let range=new_time_list[-1]-new_time_list[0]
    let average=sum/num
    let rem=num%2
    
    if [ $rem -eq 0 ];then
      let mid=$num/2+1
      let mid_2=$num/2
      let median=(${new_time_list[mid]}+${new_time_list[mid_2]})/2
    else
      let mid=$num/2
      let median=${new_time_list[mid]}
    fi

    Range=`ch_time $range`
    Average=`ch_time $average`
    Median=`ch_time $median`
    echo "Range: $Range Average: $Average Median: $Median"   
}
stat "$1"

 

 

原创文章,作者:6024010,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/pnotes/268325.html

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