AbstractApplicationContext类refresh方法调用obtainFreshBeanFactory加载BeanDifinition到BeanFactory中,接下来执行beanFactory的准备工作为下面的执行作铺垫。
prepareBeanFactory方法为beanFactory做准备工作:
protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
// 设置beanFactory的classloader为当前context的classloader
beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());
// 设置beanfactory的表达式语言处理器
beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
// 为beanFactory增加一个默认的propertyEditor,这个主要是对bean的属性等设置管理的一个工具类
beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));
// 添加beanPostProcessor,ApplicationContextAwareProcessor此类用来完成某些Aware对象的注入
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));
// 设置要忽略自动装配的接口,这些接口的实现是由容器通过set方法进行注入的,
// 所以在使用autowire进行注入的时候需要将这些接口进行忽略
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);
// 设置几个自动装配的特殊规则,当在进行ioc初始化的如果有多个实现,那么就使用指定的对象进行注入
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);
// Register early post-processor for detecting inner beans as ApplicationListeners.
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));
// 增加对AspectJ的支持,在java中织入分为三种方式,分为编译器织入,类加载器织入,运行期织入,编译器织入是指在java编译器,采用特殊的编译器,将切面织入到java类中,
// 而类加载期织入则指通过特殊的类加载器,在类字节码加载到JVM时,织入切面,运行期织入则是采用cglib和jdk进行切面的织入
// aspectj提供了两种织入方式,第一种是通过特殊编译器,在编译器,将aspectj语言编写的切面类织入到java类中,第二种是类加载期织入,就是下面的load time weaving
if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
// Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
}
// 注册系统默认bean
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
}
}
PropertyEditor例子:
People.class
import java.util.Date;
public class People {
private String name;
private Date birthday;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "People{" +
"name='" + name + '/'' +
", birthday=" + birthday +
'}';
}
}
DatePropertyEditor.class
import java.beans.PropertyEditorSupport;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class DatePropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
@Override
public void setAsText(String text) throws IllegalArgumentException {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("YYYY-MM-DD");
try {
Date date = format.parse(text);
setValue(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
DatePropertyEditorRegistrar.class
import org.springframework.beans.PropertyEditorRegistrar;
import org.springframework.beans.PropertyEditorRegistry;
import java.util.Date;
public class DatePropertyEditorRegistrar implements PropertyEditorRegistrar {
@Override
public void registerCustomEditors(PropertyEditorRegistry registry) {
registry.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new DatePropertyEditor());
}
}
app.xml
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.CustomEditorConfigurer">
<property name="propertyEditorRegistrars">
<list>
<ref bean="customPropertyEditorRegistrar"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="customPropertyEditorRegistrar"
class="xml.DatePropertyEditorRegistrar"/>
测试:
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:app.xml");
People people = applicationContext.getBean(People.class);
System.out.println(people);
输出:
ApplicationContextAwareProcessor.class
class ApplicationContextAwareProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor {
private final ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext;
private final StringValueResolver embeddedValueResolver;
/**
* Create a new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor for the given context.
*/
public ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext) {
this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
this.embeddedValueResolver = new EmbeddedValueResolver(applicationContext.getBeanFactory());
}
@Override
@Nullable
public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
if (!(bean instanceof EnvironmentAware || bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware ||
bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware || bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware ||
bean instanceof MessageSourceAware || bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware ||
bean instanceof ApplicationStartupAware)) {
return bean;
}
AccessControlContext acc = null;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
acc = this.applicationContext.getBeanFactory().getAccessControlContext();
}
if (acc != null) {
AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);
return null;
}, acc);
}
else {
invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);
}
return bean;
}
private void invokeAwareInterfaces(Object bean) {
if (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware) {
((EnvironmentAware) bean).setEnvironment(this.applicationContext.getEnvironment());
}
if (bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware) {
((EmbeddedValueResolverAware) bean).setEmbeddedValueResolver(this.embeddedValueResolver);
}
if (bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
((ResourceLoaderAware) bean).setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
}
if (bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware) {
((ApplicationEventPublisherAware) bean).setApplicationEventPublisher(this.applicationContext);
}
if (bean instanceof MessageSourceAware) {
((MessageSourceAware) bean).setMessageSource(this.applicationContext);
}
if (bean instanceof ApplicationStartupAware) {
((ApplicationStartupAware) bean).setApplicationStartup(this.applicationContext.getApplicationStartup());
}
if (bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware) {
((ApplicationContextAware) bean).setApplicationContext(this.applicationContext);
}
}
}
ApplicationContextAwareProcessor实现了BeanPostProcessor接口,初始化bean之前执行postProcessBeforeInitialization方法,将实现了以下Aware接口的类注入Aware实现类:
EnvironmentAware
EmbeddedValueResolverAware
ResourceLoaderAware
ApplicationEventPublisherAware
MessageSourceAware
ApplicationStartupAware
ApplicationContextAware
原创文章,作者:ItWorker,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/tech/pnotes/288878.html