1、安装 Nginx Proxy Manager ，打开 Windows Terminal 命令行，按照以下指示进入 Ubuntu 系统。如图1
图1
2、进入用户根目录，新建目录：proxy-manager，进入 目录：proxy-manager，创建文件：docker-compose.yml。如图2
图2
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/c/Users/Lenovo$ cd ~ wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ mkdir proxy-manager wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ ls proxy-manager wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~$ cd proxy-manager/ wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~/proxy-manager$ nano docker-compose.yml
3、编辑文件：docker-compose.yml，Nano 的保存并退出，按下 Ctrl+O，再按下 Enter。再按下 Ctrl+X。HTTP & HTTPS 都是使用预设值。Post 81 用于 Admin 页面，让我们能设置 Laravel Ssil 的 Proxy。假如你的项目数量不多的话，使用 SQLite 已经足够了的。开发环境一般我都禁用 IPv6。保存接着就能启动容器了。如图3
图3
version: '3'
services:
app:
image: 'jc21/nginx-proxy-manager:latest'
restart: always
ports:
# Public HTTP Port:
- '80:80'
# Public HTTPS Port:
- '443:443'
# Admin Web Port:
- '81:81'
environment:
# These are the settings to access your db
DB_SQLITE_FILE: '/data/database.sqlite'
# Uncomment this if IPv6 is not enabled on your host
DISABLE_IPV6: 'true'
volumes:
- './data:/data'
- './letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt'
4、运行命令：docker-compose up -d ，报错：ERROR: yaml.scanner.ScannerError。最终决定还是使用 vi 重新编辑再保存。如图4
图4
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~/proxy-manager$ docker-compose up -d ERROR: yaml.scanner.ScannerError: while scanning for the next token found character '/t' that cannot start any token in "./docker-compose.yml", line 5, column 1 wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~/proxy-manager$ vi docker-compose.yml wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~/proxy-manager$ docker-compose up -d Creating network "proxy-manager_default" with the default driver Pulling app (jc21/nginx-proxy-manager:latest)... latest: Pulling from jc21/nginx-proxy-manager 72a69066d2fe: Pull complete 6aacc5ddb486: Pull complete e7c90551cea0: Pull complete f3fbe2c2c4ff: Pull complete 4437e5607361: Pull complete ac0af67384ba: Pull complete 70e9cf3ce040: Pull complete 20ca9bfa0d5d: Pull complete 3d5ed869606f: Pull complete 3d8d02d01e35: Pull complete eb6a6398e23f: Pull complete 44ce8be92956: Pull complete df1a765de003: Pull complete a59ede055db9: Pull complete 536e2fa9b52d: Pull complete a83af78253da: Pull complete 75e669cb8e7a: Pull complete 1dcb53004e40: Pull complete d96b3a386f37: Pull complete 59e305e29011: Pull complete 3bbeaee21d7f: Pull complete b65ab8da1424: Pull complete fac215856462: Pull complete 6aaf9d409d6a: Pull complete 09b699c9559f: Pull complete 0d0f50cd276a: Pull complete Digest: sha256:09316a7c425270f62600552d3d3115a2a98ea55397e26b43bdfd4b138f9a2ac2 Status: Downloaded newer image for jc21/nginx-proxy-manager:latest Creating proxy-manager_app_1 ... done wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:~/proxy-manager$
5、看到最后提示为绿色，表示容器创建成功。现在打开网址：http://localhost:81 。邮箱：admin@example.com 密码：changeme 。登录成功，如图5
图5
6、创建 Laravel Sail 项目一，执行命令：curl -s https://laravel.build/sail-project-1 | bash
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt$ cd e
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e$ cd wwwroot/
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot$ curl -s https://laravel.build/sail-project-1 | bash
_ _
| | | |
| | __ _ _ __ __ ___ _____| |
| | / _` | '__/ _` / / / / _ / |
| |___| (_| | | | (_| |/ V / __/ |
|______/__,_|_| /__,_| /_/ /___|_|
Warning: TTY mode requires /dev/tty to be read/writable.
Creating a "laravel/laravel" project at "./sail-project-1"
Installing laravel/laravel (v8.6.9)
- Downloading laravel/laravel (v8.6.9)
- Installing laravel/laravel (v8.6.9): Extracting archive
Created project in /opt/sail-project-1
> @php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
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76 package suggestions were added by new dependencies, use `composer suggest` to see details.
Package swiftmailer/swiftmailer is abandoned, you should avoid using it. Use symfony/mailer instead.
Generating optimized autoload files
> Illuminate/Foundation/ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump
> @php artisan package:discover --ansi
Discovered Package: facade/ignition
Discovered Package: fruitcake/laravel-cors
Discovered Package: laravel/sail
Discovered Package: laravel/sanctum
Discovered Package: laravel/tinker
Discovered Package: nesbot/carbon
Discovered Package: nunomaduro/collision
Package manifest generated successfully.
77 packages you are using are looking for funding.
Use the `composer fund` command to find out more!
> @php artisan vendor:publish --tag=laravel-assets --ansi --force
No publishable resources for tag [laravel-assets].
Publishing complete.
> @php artisan key:generate --ansi
Application key set successfully.
Application ready! Build something amazing.
Sail scaffolding installed successfully.
Please provide your password so we can make some final adjustments to your application's permissions.
[sudo] password for wangqiang:
Thank you! We hope you build something incredible. Dive in with: cd sail-project-1 && ./vendor/bin/sail up
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot$
7、打开编辑器，编辑 .env 文件，将以下配置项加入。这些皆是 Sail 的预设服务，其端口不能够重复，且与其他容器也不能够重复。一般来说端口 49152 到 65535 都是闲置的能够使用。如图6
图6
APP_PORT=48080 FORWARD_DB_PORT=43306 FORWARD_REDIS_PORT=46379 FORWARD_MEILISEARCH_PORT=47700 FORWARD_MAILHOG_PORT=41025 FORWARD_MAILHOG_DASHBOARD_PORT=48025
8、进入目录：sail-project-1 ，执行命令：sail up -d。如图7
图7
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot$ cd sail-project-1/ wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$ ls README.md bootstrap config package.json resources storage webpack.mix.js app composer.json database phpunit.xml routes tests artisan composer.lock docker-compose.yml public server.php vendor wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$ wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$ wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$ alias sail='bash vendor/bin/sail' wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$ sail up -d Creating network "sail-project-1_sail" with driver "bridge" Creating volume "sail-project-1_sailmysql" with local driver Creating volume "sail-project-1_sailredis" with local driver Creating volume "sail-project-1_sailmeilisearch" with local driver Creating sail-project-1_meilisearch_1 ... done Creating sail-project-1_selenium_1 ... done Creating sail-project-1_mysql_1 ... done Creating sail-project-1_mailhog_1 ... done Creating sail-project-1_redis_1 ... done Creating sail-project-1_laravel.test_1 ... done wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-1$
9、第一个 Sail 项目启动完成。如图8
图8
10、接着开始第二个 Sail 项目，执行命令：curl -s https://laravel.build/sail-project-2 | bash。步骤是一样的，只不过 .env 文件的内容有所差异。所有端口号全部加1，未报端口冲突错误。如图9
图9
APP_PORT=48081 FORWARD_DB_PORT=43307 FORWARD_REDIS_PORT=46380 FORWARD_MEILISEARCH_PORT=47701 FORWARD_MAILHOG_PORT=41026 FORWARD_MAILHOG_DASHBOARD_PORT=48026
wangqiang@DESKTOP-QLPK8QM:/mnt/e/wwwroot/sail-project-2$ sail up -d Creating network "sail-project-2_sail" with driver "bridge" Creating sail-project-2_redis_1 ... done Creating sail-project-2_mailhog_1 ... done Creating sail-project-2_meilisearch_1 ... done Creating sail-project-2_selenium_1 ... done Creating sail-project-2_mysql_1 ... done Creating sail-project-2_laravel.test_1 ... done
11、在两个项目中，编辑视图文件，以未区分。http://localhost:48080/ 、http://localhost:48081/ 。如图10
图10
12、现在分别设置两个项目的域名。编辑 C:/Windows/System32/Drivers/etc/hosts 文件，指定 IP 与域名之间的映射关系。
127.0.0.1 sail-project-1.test 127.0.0.1 sail-project-2.test
13、打开 Nginx Proxy Manager ，Hosts – Proxy Hosts – Add Proxy Host。如图11
图11
14、添加完毕
15、分别打开：http://sail-project-1.test 、http://sail-project-2.test ，如图12
图12
16、从本地宿主机连接到 MySQL 数据库，可以直接通过 127.0.0.1 和 43306 端口连接到 MySQL 数据库容器。如图13
图13
原创文章，作者：ItWorker，如若转载，请注明出处：https://blog.ytso.com/tech/webdev/250692.html