java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/dao/support/PersistenceE解决方法详解编程语言

笔者是使用spring4.0时，报的错误：
原因是没有引入spring-tx-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar包，將spring-tx-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar添加到build path中即可。

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sqlSession' defined in class path resource [beans.xml]: Resolution of declared constructors on bean Class [org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate] from ClassLoader [[email protected]] failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/dao/support/PersistenceExceptionTranslator 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:162) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1114) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1017) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:700) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482) 
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139) 
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83) 
at com.mybatis.exam1.SpringTest.testSpring(SpringTest.java:14) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) 
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) 
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) 
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) 
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/dao/support/PersistenceExceptionTranslator 
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method) 
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors(Unknown Source) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:157) 
... 37 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator 
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
... 41 more